Hinduism and Education Chinta Mani Yogi Presentation for

ç Hinduism and Education Chinta Mani Yogi Presentation for a two day workshop (14 -15 Chaitra 2067) on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 1

Overview of Presentation Brief Introduction of Hinduism Basic principles of Hinduism Global Messages of Hinduism Specialties of Hinduism Practical Contributions of Hindu Society Main Eastern Philosophies Concept of Education in Hinduism Value of Eastern Education System Teaching Methodology Reforming aspects of Hindu Society Essential Paths/lessons of Hinduism Presentation for a two day workshop (14 -15 Chaitra 2067) on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. . 2

Brief Introduction of Hinduism contd… 1. Time: It does not have any fix time and is, therefore, called eternal (Sanatan); It is believed that it is originated along with the creation of the universe; A sect may have a certain time of creation, but Dharma doesn't. 3 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Brief Introduction of Hinduism 2. Books: There are uncountable books on Hinduism, however the Vedas are known as very original scriptures. Similarly, Upanishadas, Ramayan, Smritis, Geeta are highly respected. 3. Initiator/Propagator: There will be a particular initiator of a sect, but not of any Dharma. So Hindu Dharma is known as Apourusheya preached by God Himself/Herself. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 4

Basic principles of Hinduism contd… Hinduism consists of many fundamental principles - for example Ekeshwar-vad (Monotheism), Bahu-devata-vad (Polytheism), Avatar-vad (principle of incarnation), Aatmavad, Punar-janma-vad, etc. These keys issues are to understanding of Hinduism in totality. Among them few of them are still more applicable in this modern world. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur 5 TU.

Basic principles of Hinduism contd… Bramha-vad: Bramha means consciousness, and the same supreme consciousness or Self is manifested in every being of the universe. No Dualism; there is only One Reality (unified field) - monism. Non-dualism (Bramhavad) is the solution to all kinds of problems facing the world today. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 6

Basic principles of Hinduism Bramha-vad contd… If we truly realize and accept Bramhavad, we cannot harm others; Rather we do good to everyone, because the same soul exists in all the beings. We are reflected in everything. Sarvam Khalu-idam Bramha (the whole universe is Bramha. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 7

Basic principles of Hinduism Karma-vad: Each action has an equal and opposite reaction. So one has to pay according to his/her own Karma (deed). Work is worship. This way, social ethics are maintained and moral values are preserved. Karma-vad is the law of nature; so one cannot go beyond the nature and must follow discipline, good conduct and ethics. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 8

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 1. Peace and Non-violence: Om Shanti!!! In every ritual or ceremony we conduct this peace prayer. It means peace is needed at personal level, community level and global level. Shanti Path is very essential. . . Vanaspataya Shanti ! Vishwa Shanti! Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 9

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 2. Gender Equity: We address - Sita-ram/ Radhe-shyam/ Gauri -shankar/ Aama-buwa/ Devi-devata etc. Nepal is known as a Shakti Peetha, so we have more temples dedicated to Goddesses and more festivals of Shakti. Twam Kumar Uta Va Kumari? Twam Stree Twam Puman Asi? - (Oh God! who you are? Kumar or Kumari? man or woman? ) -Veda Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 10

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 3. Respect towards Nature: Mata Me Bhumi Putro-ham Pritihivya. (I'm the child of mother earth) -Veda Gai puja, Kukur puja, Nag Puja , Parvat Puja, Nadi Puja, Bhumi Puja, Surya Puja etc. are some of our main cultural practices. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 11

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 4. Family System: Family is the most beautiful institution that human being has ever created. Family is the first open school to learn basic values like love, respect, forgiveness, coexistence, cooperation, tolerance, etc. Culture is protected and continued by the family and family is maintained and sustained by the culture. Contd… Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 12

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 4. Family System: The modern world is suffering from conflicts, hatred, negativity, suicide, selfishness, individualism, loneliness. It is mainly because of breaking down of the family system. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 13

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 5. Social Harmony: All are manifestations of the same supreme soul. So why should we fight with each other? Non-dualism (Adwait) helps us to respect all and maintain the beauty of society. Society is based on diversity, and diversity is the basic character of Hinduism. Our festivals, if understood and practiced well, strengthen Social Harmony. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 14

Global Messages of Hinduism contd… 6. Humanity: Each human has soul/Quantam Self or consciousness. So all should be respected irrespective of castes, creed, sex, sect, etc. Krinvanto Vishmaryam -Veda (We should make the whole world Aarya - cultivating higher human qualities) Hinduism is not a religion, but a way of life for all human being. Contd. . Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 15

Global Messages of Hinduism 6. Humanity: Human needs freedom of thought, worship and practice. . Freedom is the main specialty of Hinduism. Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinh. . It prays for the welfare of the entirety of humanity. It never says - Hindu Bhavantu Sukhin. 16 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Global Messages of Hinduism 7. Unity in Diversity: Diversity is a basic character of Hinduism. One can choose any path, any practice. . . but the beauty is that all these paths/practices are inter-connected. Ekam Sat Vipra Bahudha Vadanti - Veda (Sat Eka, Nam Anek) Variations are at outer level but there is a complete unity at inner level. 17 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Specialties of Hinduism contd… Universal: Universally accepted principles are in Hinduism. nothing is against science and universal truth. 2. Democratic: One can choose any path or practice as per his/her own nature or interest and capacity. Extremism takes place only if there is no option of selection of the desired path and practice. 1. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 18

Specialties of Hinduism contd… 3. Realization based: What you know is not more important, but what you truly realize actually matters. The religious conflicts will be solved if we start the process of realization. Actually, God is not known but realized. He is not Buddhi-gamya but Anubhuti-gamya. Therefore, why to fight just in/with the name? Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 19

Specialties of Hinduism 4. A Holistic Way of Life: Life is honored in Hinduism, so all the different aspects and stages of life are celebrated with the beginning of birth. Life is based on various facts or maters; all these various facts or matters are honored in Hinduism through celebration of different cultural practices, so we have one festival almost everyday. Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 20

Practical Contributions of Hindu Society Yoga/Meditation Naturopathy Astrology Aurveda Mantra-Healing 21 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Main Eastern Philosophies Nyaya Darshan Vaishesik Darshan Sankhya Darshan Yoga Darshan Meemansa Darshan Vedant Darshan Charvak Darshan Jaina Darshan Bauddha Darshan Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 22

Concept of Education in Hinduism focuses on Vidya; which is widely known as Value based education, holistic approach of education etc. Education is only a skill for living but Vidya is for life. Education makes us successful but Vidya gives wisdom and makes us peaceful and joyful. Sa Vidya Ya Vimuktaye -Veda( that is Vidya which liberates us) contd… Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 23

Concept of Education in Hinduism Tat Viddhi Pranipaten Pariprasnen Sevaya Geea (One should learn/know by being humble, enthusiastic and by serving Guru) Education is not only information but also inspiration; It is not only competition but also cooperation; It is not only news but also views; It is not only marks but also morals. 24 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU

Value of Eastern Education System contd…. Vidya/Gyan is the highest purpose of life. Nahi Gyanena Sadrisham Pavitra-miha Vidyate -Geeta ( nothing is greater than Gyan) Para Vidya and Apara Vidya: the West is focusing on Apara Vidya; it means only knowing and gaining at physical level; however East also focus on Apara Vidya; it means knowing in Totality-at physical level and spiritual level too. Four purposes of Vidya/Gyan: Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 25

Value of Eastern Education System contd… Purushartha –Dharma (ethics), Artha (wealth), Kam (physical pleasure), Mokshya (liberation). But the modern education is focusing on only Artha and Kam; so we are facing various diseases and conflicts. Basically Nepal's education system was started by Gurukul Parampara, it has been neglected; as a result many are educated but not enlightened. Vidya Dadati Vinayam. . . - Neeti Vachan (vidya gives us politeness, true potentials, prosperity, Dharma, then Sukha) Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 26

Teaching Methodology Shruti-Parampara Samvad-Parampara Guru-Shishya-Sambandha Prayogatmak Aadarsh-parak 27 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Reforming aspects of Hindu Society Caste system Sacrifice of animals Orthodox practices 28 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.

Essential Paths /lessons of Hinduism Gyan + Karma+ Bhakti Dharma +Aartha + Kama + Mokshya Aashram= Bramhacharya + Grihastha +Vanprastha + Sanyas Satya + Prem +Shanti + Sewa + Ahinsa Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU. 29

Thank you so much Dr. Chinta Mani Yogi Founding Principal - Hindu Vidya Peeth-Nepal (HVP) Founding Chairperson - Shanti Sewa Ashram (SSA) Patron - Youth Society for Peace ( YSP) Founder - Society for Value Education (SVE) Chairperson- Nepal Inter-faith Movement (NIM) Address : Po. Box: 6807, Kathmandu, Nepal; Ph. 00977 -1 -5527924 /5006125, Email: mail 2 cmyogi@yahoo. com Web site : www. cmyogi. org 30 Presentation for a two workshop on Hinduism and Buddhism organized by Do. FE at CDo. E, Kendriya Campus Kritipur TU.