Heat • The average amount of K. E. of an object. • K. E. =Motion=Heat
Temp. Scales 1. Fahrenheit (Used in the U. S. A. ) – Water • Boiling Point • Freezing Point -
Temp. Scales 2. Celsius (used in science and world) –Water • Boiling Point • Freezing Point
Temp. Scales 3. Kelvin (used in science for extreme heat) • Boiling Point – • Freezing Point – • Absolute zero –
Transfer of Heat • Heat moves, cold doesn’t • Cold=the absence of heat • Equilibrium=when two objects reach the same temperature.
Heat Transfer • Conduction. Transfers heat solid to solid • Ex. )Mr. Shell handshake
Heat Transfer • Convection Transfers heat through liquids and gases. • Ex. )Boiling water on a stove
Heat Transfer • Radiation Transfers through electromagnetic waves • Ex. )Sunlight
Conductor vs. Insulator • Conductor –Something that allow heat to move through it easily. • Insulator –Something that does not allow heat to move through it easily.
Conductors • Which would feel colder? Metal or paper?
Movement of Heat • • Touch you chair. Is it cold? Wait a bit……… Is it as cold as before? Now put your hands together. What do you feel? • Rub you hands together (friction). • What kind of heat transfer is this?