Hangul hn l Korean Language character set Overview

한글 /Hangul/ /ˈhɑːn. ɡʊl/ Korean Language character set Overview Structure Practice Quiz/Task Prepared by Steven

1 of 9 GOAL We have to be able to read and write in Hangul after this presentation “선생님 고맙습니다. ” “안녕하세요” Write your name in Hangul

2 of 9 OVERVIEW ü Created 600 years ago by King of Sejong ü Not for the upper class ü Oral cavity structure ü Directivity ü Five elements of the universe : Sky, Ground. .

3 of 9 STRUCTURE - Characters Consonant : 14 First or Third sound ㄲ ㄸ ㅃ ㅆ ㅉ CONSONANT Map with English Vowel : 14(9 + 5) Second sound VOWEL 1 Map with English VOWEL 2 ㅣ /i/ /a/ ㅐ /ae/ ㅑ /ya/ ㅒ /yae/ /r/, /ri/ ㅓ /eo/ ㅔ /e/ ㅁ /m/, /mi/ ㅕ /yeo/ ㅖ /ye/ ㅂ /b/, /v/ ㅗ /o/ ㅅ /s/, /si/ ㅛ /yo/ ㅇ /o/, /ung/ ㅜ /u/ ㅈ /j/, /g/ ㅠ /yu/ ㅊ /ch/ ㅡ /eu/ ㅋ /k/ ㅌ /t/ ㅍ /p/ ㅎ /h/ ㄱ /g/, /k/ ㄴ /n/, /ni/ ㅏ ㄷ /d/, /di/ ㄹ ㄳㄵㄶㄺㄻㄼㄽㄾㄿㅀㅄ ㅘㅙㅚㅝㅞㅟㅢ

4 of 9 STRUCTURE - a Character 1. One character is consisted by 2 or 3 symbols/parts CONSONANT Map with English ㄱ /g/, /k/ ㄴ /n/, /ni/ ㄷ /d/, /di/ ㄹ /r/, /ri/ ㅁ /m/, /mi/ ㅂ /b/, /v/ ㅅ 1 VOWEL 1 /s/, /si/ ㅇ /o/, /ung/ ㅈ /j/, /g/ ㅊ /ch/ ㅋ /k/ ㅌ /t/ ㅍ /p/ ㅎ /h/ Map with English VOWEL 2 ㅣ /i/ ㅐ /ae/ ㅒ /yae/ ㅏ /a/ ㅑ /ya/ ㅓ /eo/ ㅔ /e/ ㅕ /yeo/ ㅖ /ye/ ㅗ /o/ ㅛ /yo/ ㅜ /u/ ㅠ /yu/ ㅡ /eu/ 2 3 4 4 4 1 4 2 3 3 “선생님 고맙습니다. ” within square 2. One character can be formed with 4 types e. g 3 1 Type 2 1 1 2 Type 3 1 2 1 Type 4

5 of 9 Practice – Reading 1 We can make sound for a character by combine these 2 or 3 symbol CONSONANT Map with English ㄱ /g/, /k/ ㄴ /n/, /ni/ ㄷ /d/, /di/ ㄹ /r/, /ri/ ㅁ /m/, /mi/ ㅂ /b/, /v/ ㅅ /s/, /si/ ㅇ /o/, /ung/ ㅈ /j/, /g/ ㅊ /ch/ ㅋ /k/ ㅌ /t/ ㅍ /p/ ㅎ /h/ VOWEL 1 Map with English VOWEL 2 ㅣ /i/ ㅏ /a/ ㅐ /ae/ ㅑ /ya/ ㅒ /yae/ ㅓ /eo/ ㅔ /e/ ㅕ /yeo/ ㅖ /ye/ ㅗ /o/ ㅛ /yo/ ㅜ /u/ ㅠ /yu/ ㅡ /eu/ 선 생 님고 맙 습 니 /eo/ /s/ /ae/ /s/ /n/ /i/ /g/ /n/ /ung/ /a/ /m/ /o/ /s/ /n/ /eu/ /b/ /i/ /d/ /a/

6 of 9 Practice – Reading 2 We can make sound for a character by combine these 2 or 3 symbol CONSONANT Map with English ㄱ /g/, /k/ ㄴ /n/, /ni/ ㄷ /d/, /di/ ㄹ /r/, /ri/ ㅁ /m/, /mi/ ㅂ /b/, /v/ ㅅ /s/, /si/ ㅇ /o/, /ung/ ㅈ /j/, /g/ ㅊ /ch/ ㅋ /k/ ㅌ /t/ ㅍ /p/ ㅎ /h/ VOWEL 1 Map with English /o/ /yeo/ /n/ /h/ /ung/ /i/ /a/ ㅐ /ae/ ㅑ /ya/ ㅒ /yae/ ㅓ /eo/ ㅔ /e/ ㅕ /yeo/ ㅖ /ye/ ㅗ /o/ ㅛ /yo/ ㅜ /u/ ㅠ /yu/ ㅡ /eu/ /e/ /a/ ㅣ ㅏ 안 녕 하세 /a/ VOWEL 2 /o/ /s/ /yo/

7 of 9 Task Then…. . We can write our name in Hangul. Please write your name on your bottom of sheet.

8 of 9 Task - answer Yestay - 에스테이 Sam - 샘 Ali - 알리 마리아 Surya - 수라야 - 자이아니 Yong - 용 Swati - 스와티 Steven - 스티븐 Shelyn - 셀린 Sima - 시마 Olga - 올가 Isabel - 이사벨 Rhonda - 론다 Jayanthi - 자이아티 Yosha - 요샤 Maria - Jayani

9 of 9 And…. The Meaning was… 선생님 고맙습니다. Teacher Thanks “Postfix to show respect” 안녕하세요. Hello

“고맙습니다. ” for your attention! Q&A