Growing Sectionalism Judicial Nationalism and Diplomatic Nationalism Objective

Growing Sectionalism, Judicial Nationalism, and Diplomatic Nationalism

Objective Analyze various issues that promoted sectionalism and explain how Chief Justice John strengthened the federal government and national economy.

Panic of 1819 Causes: Demand for American goods down Borrowing Land Bad speculation loans Langdon BUS Many too much $ Cheves saves BUS pressures state banks = state banks pressure debto blame the BUS (South & West)

Missouri Compromise Tallmadge Amendment Balance in Senate is crucial Missouri Compromise Clay brokered Maine=Free Missouri=Slave 36 30 Line

Judicial Nationalism Dartmouth College v. Woodward Private States cannot meddle with contracts Mc. Culloch v. Maryland MD tried to tax National Bank BUS = Constitutional State college that was told to go public cannot tax fed. Gov’t (fed. Gov’t is supreme to states) Gibbons v. Ogden NY gave a steamboat company monopoly over steamboat traffic in NY waters and the company extended it to NJ Federal gov’t regulates interstate commerce

Diplomatic Nationalism (JQA) Russia 54 claims Oregon 40 Line defined as Russia’s southern boundary of Oregon Monroe Doctrine Trade w/ Latin American nations Britain Offers joint statement but JQA says no. Why? What Monroe Doctrine says: American Continents closed to European colonization US would not interfere w/ European colonies US stays out of European internal affairs & wars