GROUPS OF ELEMENTS GROUPS AND PERIODS Groups families
- Slides: 15
GROUPS OF ELEMENTS
GROUPS AND PERIODS Groups (families): the vertical columns of the period table. Elements in the same group share chemical properties. There are 18 groups in the periodic table. � What do the elements in the groups all have in common?
GROUPS AND PERIODS Periods: One of seven horizontal rows in the periodic table. � What do the elements in the periods all have in common?
WHICH ATOMS ARE THESE? Group 1, Period 6 Group 16, Period 4 Group 14, Period 6 Group 9, Period 7
CHEMICAL FAMILIES There are 4 main families of the periodic table. They are: � Alkali Metals � Alkaline Earth Metals � Halogens � Noble Gases
ALKALI METALS Properties: Silvery grey, malleable, soft, conduct electricity and heat. Most reactive metals, react violently with water. Lithium, Sodium, Potassium, Rubidium, Cesium, Francium https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=m 55 kgy Ap. Yr. Y
ALKALI METALS
ALKALINE EARTH METALS Silvery-grey, malleable, slightly harder than alkali metals, conduct electricity and heat. Reactive, but not as reactive as the alkali metals Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium
ALKALINE EARTH METALS
HALOGENS Non-metals Solid, liquid and gases Brightly coloured Most reactive non-metals Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine
HALOGENS
NOBLE GASES All Gases All non-metals Not Reactive Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon
NOBLE GASES
TRENDS ON THE PERIODIC TABLE Metals become more reactive Metals become more Reactive as you move Down the column Non-metals become m Reactive as you move Column. Non-metals become more reactive
QUESTIONS P 195, #3, 4 P 199, #4 P 204, #3, 4, & 12
- Families and periods of the periodic table
- Big families vs small families
- Group 18 name
- Groups and periods
- Modern periodic table
- Group vs period
- Groups vs periods
- Characteristics of alkali
- Elements in group 1
- Most abundant element on earth
- Periodic table families project
- Periodic table of elements families
- How are ethnic groups and religious groups related
- Topic 15 periods authors and genres
- Pay periods and hourly rates
- Literary periods in english literature