Green Hydrogen Supporting EconomyWide Deep Decarbonization Michael J
Green Hydrogen: Supporting Economy-Wide Deep Decarbonization Michael J. Ducker Vice President, Renewable Fuels Mitsubishi Power © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Our Mission in the Americas We will provide power generation and storage solutions to our customers, empowering them to affordably and reliably combat climate change and advance human prosperity. © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. © 2020 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries: Solutions for a Change in Power Hydrogen Ready Gas Turbines PV Solar Offshore Wind Lithium Ion Batteries Hydrogen Energy Storage Carbon Capture, Utilization & Storage © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3
MHI and Mitsubishi Power Hydrogen Experience Hydrogen Powered Space Launch IGCC, Cogen, Blast Furnace Gas 29 units in operation Mitsubishi Power Secures World’s First Order for Green Hydrogen Gas Turbines Since 1986 > 3. 5 Million Operating Hours 2025 COD - USA No Company Has More Hydrogen Combustion Expertise © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 4
Mitsubishi Continues to Lead the Market in Integrated Hydrogen Offerings 100% Hydrogen. Capable GT Orders Hydrogen Gas Turbine Technical Selections (Utilities) Hydrogen Gas Turbine Technical Selections (IPPs) Hydrogen End-to-End Storage System Technical Selections H 2 -Gas Turbine Order H 2 -Gas Turbine Technical Selection Multiple Recent Orders and Existing Units Exploring Conversion to Hydrogen H 2 Storage System Order H 2 Storage System Technical Selection © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 5
Green Hydrogen Regional Solution – Advanced Clean Energy Storage EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS TO DELTA SALT DOME DC Line High Voltage Transmission Lines § Only known “Gulf Coast” style domal-quality salt in the west capable of large caverns § Large-scale storage necessary for the west coast to decarbonize via green hydrogen U. S. Major Highways U. S. Railroads SITE CENTRALLY LOCATED TO WECC § California through HVDC Transmission Line § Major WECC Utilities through AC Tie § Trans. West Express Transmission Line will tie site into WY and Las Vegas H 2 INFRASTRUCTURE TO DECARBONIZE “HARD TO ELECTRIFY” VERTICALS § § § § © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Transportation (Heavy Duty/Long Haul Vehicles, Rail, Aircraft, Maritime) Datacenters Military Industrial and Manufacturing Ammonia and Derivatives Pipeline Injection Shipping and Exports (including to Asia) 6
Integrated Green Hydrogen Energy Storage System Energy Supply Electrolysis Compression Green H 2 Pipeline Solar Wind Hydro Geothermal Other 1, 000 MW Power Production Renewables Over. Generating Electricity Water Treatment 1. 5 MM Gal/day Combined Cycle Salt Cavern All Technologies Commercially Mature & Demonstrated at Scale 150, 000 MWh equivalent per Dome Equivalent to 40, 000 MW of Lithium Ion Batteries per H 2 Cavern This amount of batteries would require 100 MM ft 3 of shipping containers, or ~3 x Empire State Buildings © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 7
Mitsubishi Power GT Hydrogen Firing Experience Mitsubishi Power has successfully demonstrated more than 3. 5 million hours of H 2 co-firing across 29 units since the 1970 s. Actual Combustion Test for National Project A plant Fast Facts: 209, 600 hrs Hydrogen Firing B plant D plant 51, 400 hrs / Stand-by HA plant C plant E plant HB plant F plant G plant HC/HD plant HE/HF plant I plant J plant HG/HH plant 56, 200 hrs ■ Long history (50 years) of operating on Hydrogen-rich fuels in gas turbines 234, 500 hrs 97, 300 hrs 226, 600 hrs H plant HJ plant HI plant HK/HL plant K plant L plant 8, 300 hrs N/O plant M plant 45, 800 hrs ■ Many different projects with different fuel characteristics ■ Over 3. 5 million hours of experience with hydrogen fuels on gas turbines HM plant Syngas COG Refinery Gas © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. M Series H Series Updated as of 2018 8
Scope Changes for 100% Hydrogen at COD (Compared to 0%) SCENARIO § Customer considering up to 100% hydrogen on or after commercial operation date (COD) § How do we get there? GAS TURBINE, ENCLOSURE & AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT § § § Combustion System modification Fuel handling system modifications and material changes (304 SS & 316 SS) Gas detection & fire protection systems modification Ventilation systems modification Controls updates and fuel instrumentation improvements HRSG § Additional catalyst FOUNDATIONS § Larger foundations to accommodate additional catalyst Project specific scope changes may differ © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9
Combustion Technology Development Currently, Mitsubishi Power has 3 types of combustors catering to individual project requirements and hydrogen densities Type Under development Ready Type 1: Diffusion Type 2: Pre-Mix (DLN) Type 3: Multi-Cluster (DLN) Low NOx tech Status N 2 dilution, Water / Steam injection Available Dry Available H 2 density (volume %) Schedule 0 - 100% 1970 Cogen/IGCC Operation 0 - 30% 1982 DLN Operation Dry Final Development and Validation 0 - 100% 2017 IGCC Operation 2025 Magnum H 2 conversion 2018 30% Validation Complete 2025 Validation Complete *This presentation is based on results obtained from a project commissioned by NEDO that is a government organization in Japan. (NEDO: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization) **DLN:Dry Low NOx © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 10
Cluster Combustor Experience With High Hydrogen Fuel The multi-cluster combustor has been operating at an O 2 -blown IGCC demonstration plant of Osaki Cool. Gen (OCG) Corporation in order to evaluate its long-term Operational reliability. Burner front view OCG Project Area Multi-Cluster Combustor Major Specification Plant Output 166 MW (gross) Plant Efficiency 42. 7% (LHV, Net) Fuel H 2 content Up to 80% Gas Turbine H-100 GT (1 on 1) Operation Started March 2017 OCG Demonstration plant © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 11
Hydaptive™ Package – Fully Integrating Hydrogen Systems © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 12
Reliable, Affordable, and Proven Decarbonization Solution 100% Hydrogen = Zero CO 2 Emissions BASED ON PROVEN AND COMMERCIALLY DEPLOYED TECHNOLOGIES Over 3. 5 MILLION hours of H 2 turbine operation First H 2 pipelines 1930’s Large-scale electrolysis systems since 1940’s First H 2 storage in salt caverns 1980’s © 2020 Mitsubishi Power Americas, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 13
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