Grammar Attributive clause Made by Sibyl Shen that
Grammar Attributive clause Made by: Sibyl Shen
that , whom的用法 that , whom 指人. that , who, 在句子中 作主语,不能省, That, whom, who在句子中作 宾语常可省略。 ,who, whom)you want He is the man(that ______ to see. that ,who The man ________will give a talk is a famous professor.
Which, that 的用法 Which, that 在句子中既作主语也 可以作宾语,作宾语时可以省略 § We have visited the factory Which, that _______makes TV sets The fish they_______ Which, that,--- sell are not fresh.
Whose 的用法 用作所修饰先行词的所有格,whose既可以指人 也可以指物 whose § A child _____parents are dead is called an orphan. whose § I live in the room _____window faces south.
介词+Whomwhich § 关系代词前有介词时,只用whom , which whom § Do you know the woman to----- she is talking. which § The tool with ——— he is working is called a saw.
只用 that 的情况 先行词为不定代词all, much, something , anything, everything…时 I can not hear all_______ you are saying. that There is nothing ————can be said about it. 先行词有the very, the only, the same, one of , any… 修饰时 that you can take any seat —————— is free. that That is the very book———— I have been looking for.
先行词序数词或被序数词修饰时 that § It’s the first American movie ———— I’ve seen. that § He is the last person ————I want to see.
先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时 that *It’s the best ———— can be done now. that *English is the most difficult subject ——— you are learning. 先行词既有人又有物 时 thatthey *Do you know the things and persons —— are talking about? 关系代词句中作表语时 that *He is not the man —————— he was.
由关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词 when,where,why 在定语从句 中充当状语的成分. 先行词在定语从句中作时 间状语用when, 作地点状语用where. 作原因 状语用why. when my § I still remember the day ______ daughter was born. where my § I am now studying in the school_______ mother worked ten years ago. why you are § Can you give the reason ______ late for school.
I will never forget the daythat/which ____ we spent together. when first came to Beijing. I will never forget the day _______I that/which they built ten years ago. This is the house _______ where they lived ten years ago. /which he gave me is unbelievable. The reason that ____ why The reason ____he was late is reasonable.
在定语从句里,关系副词可以由介词+ 关系代词代替。 Can you remember the when/ on which day________we joined the party. where /in which This is the shop ________you can buy the kind of knife. why / for which The reason ________he could”t come is that his mother was ill.
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