GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE Higiene proses produksi susu

GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE

Higiene proses produksi susu di tingkat peternak (Good Dairy Farming Practice) 2

GUIDE TO GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE 2004 • A joint publication of the International Dairy Federation and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations GUIDE TO GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE 2011 • A joint publication of the International Dairy Federation and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations • FAO and IDF. 2011. Guide to good dairy farming practice. Animal Production and Health Guidelines. No. 8. Rome 3

Guidelines for good dairy farming practices references : • Codex Alimentarius: Food Hygiene and Basic Texts. • Codex: Recommended International Code of Practice – General Principles of Food Hygiene. • Codex: Draft Code of Hygienic Practice for Milk and Milk Products. • Codex Code of Practice on Good Animal Feeding. • FAO: Food Quality and Safety Systems – A training manual on food hygiene and the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) system. • IDF GMP Code for Milking with Automatic Milking Systems (if relevant). • OIE Code of Animal Health. 4

The overarching principles : • From raw material production to the point of consumption, all dairy products should be subject to a combination of control measures. • Good Agricultural Practice – GAP and Good Manufacturing Practice – GMP should meet the appropriate level of public health protection. • Good hygienic practices should be applied throughout the production and processing chain so that milk and milk products are safe and suitable for their intended use. 5

The overarching principles : • Wherever appropriate, hygienic practices for milk and milk products should be implemented following the Annex to the Codex Recommended International Code of Practice – General Principles of Food Hygiene. • GAP/GMP together should be effective. 6

GUIDING OBJECTIVE FOR GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE (2011) • Safe, quality milk should be produced from healthy animals using management practices that are sustainable from an animal welfare, social, economic and environmental perspective. • dairy farmers need to apply GAP in the following areas: ü ü ü Animal health; Milking hygiene; nutrition (feed and water); Animal welfare; Environment and Socio-economic management 7

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