Glass Sewage Treatment Liquified Gases N 2 O

Glass Sewage Treatment Liquified Gases N 2 O 2 Washing up bowls Polymers – the washing up bowl Catalysis (35%GNP) Hip joints Pure silicon > Chips Sewage control Water purity Food Chemistry Haber process Trainers (polymers chemistry Birth Control Pill Shampoo Soap etc Penicillin DNA sequencing > Genomics DDT - Anti-malaria drugs Genetic Fingerprinting Ozone Hole discovery Liquid Crystal Displays Anaesthetics, Aspirin Platinum anti cancer drugs Dental materials Haemoglobin > proteomics Insecticides Adhesives – Postits Ointments Plastics polymers Pole vaulter pole Insulin

Anticancer Drugs Study of electrolysis on cells Ø Recognition of platinum toxicity Ø Test on cancer cells Ø 100 year-old platinum Ø Anti Cancer drugs

ACS Meeting Key issue for me is how to develop the seamless subliminal understanding of chemistry as a manifestation of molecular (nanoscale) behaviour A set of modules on the Key bases How Chemistry got where it is Focus on the method whereby the information was obtained in Historical context 1 Avogadro’s Number 2 Size of an atom 3 Dalton – atomicity 4 Balmer Series 5 Bohr Atom 6 Pasteur chirality 7 3 D molecule tetrahedral molecule 8 spdf > Periodic Table 9 X ray crystallography 10 DNA measurment laser optical analogue 11 Chemical shift in nmr 12 The structure of benzene

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Avogadro’s Number Size of an atom Dalton – atomicity Balmer Series Bohr Atom Pasteur chirality 3 D molecule tetrahedral molecule Angular momentum > spdf > Periodic Table X ray crystallography electronstructure DNA measurement laser optical analogue Chemical shift in nmr The structure of benzene Molecular spectroscopy HCl length of chemical bond The energy of a bond H 2 Reaction Intermediates A + B > [C] > products Reaction coordinate Polymers Molecular Machines Haemoglobin ATP synthase

Chemists Saviours of the Human Race?

DNA Sequencing - Fred Sanger - Chemist Genetic Fingerprinting - Alex Jeffries - Chemist Liquid Crystal Displays - George Gray - Chemist ATP synthase - John Walker Paul Boyer - Chemists Haemoglobin - Max Perutz - Chemist Birth Control Pill - Carl Djerrasi - Chemist Penicillin – Paul Flory - Chemist Anti-malaria drugs - Chemistry Molecular Computing - Jim Heath Chemist Ozone Hole discovery – Molina – Chemist Virus structures – Klug – Chemist Platinum anti cancer drugs - Chemistry Nike shoes polymers chemistry Shampoo - chemistry