Giving and Following Instructions The Beginning of Verbal

Giving and Following Instructions • The Beginning of Verbal Sentences

Verbs • • Using -um, mag verbs in giving commands Um ang mag are both actor focus verbs Affixing paki- to make requests Narrating Completed activities using -um and mag- verbs

-um verbs • Affixed before the first vowel of the root – basa - bumasa – sulat - sumulat - • Not all -um verbs can be affixed with paki (please) – Pakibasa ang libro. – Pakisulat ang pangalan mo.

-um verbs • -Infinite = completed aspect • Kumain ka, Rita. • Kumain si Rita kahapon.

Mag- verb • • laro - maglaro - to play Maglaro kayo sa labas. mag- becomes nag in the completed form Naglaro si Mila kanina sa labas.

Verbs to master this week • • uminom sumulat/magsulat/pakisulat lumuhod bumasa/magbasa/pakibasa umiyak kumain sumigaw

• • • tumalon tumawa tumakbo pumunta sumayaw

• • • umalis umupo bumilang lumakad ngumiti tumihaya

Sentences (Positive and Negative Command) • Tumalon ka, Mila! – Jump, Mila! • Tumihaya kayo. – You lie on your back! • Huwag kang umupo! – don’t (you) sit!

Sentences (Completed Aspect) • Umalis siya kanina. – Left he/she earlier • Kumain si Ben ng saging kaninang umaga

Affixing Paki • Pakisulat ang pangalan mo. – Please write name your. • Pakibasa ang libro. – Please read the book.

Questions • Ano ang ginawa mo kahapon? What did you do yesterday? – Sumayaw at kumanta ako sa bahay. • Kumain ka na ba? (eat you already? ) - Have you eaten? – Oo, kumain na ako. (yes, eat I) - Yes, I ate. – Hindi, hindi pa ako kumain. (No, No I eat) No, I did not eat.

• Uminom ka ba ng maraming tubig? (drink you lots of water? ) - Did you drink lots of water? – Oo, uminom ako ng maraming tubig. (yes, drink I lots of water) - Yes, I drank lots of water) – Hindi, hindi ako uminom ng maraming tubig. (No, No I drink lots of water) - No, I did not drink lots of water.

Write a sentence in completed form using words given: • kain/Ben/kanina/pansit • takbo/siya/gym/kagabi • basa/sulat/libro/aklatan

Write a complete sentence as directed. Use Paki • Request someone to write his/her name. • Request someone to read this book.

Use the given roots in command form • • • luhod iyak sigaw tawa talon takbo

• • • alis upo bilang tihaya ngiti