Germany vs United States Germany President Joachim Gauck

Germany vs United States

Germany • • President- Joachim Gauck Elected or appointed- Elected Length of term- five years Qualifications required- must be entitles to a vote in Bundestag, Must be German ethnic origin, and must be 40 years of age United States • • President- Barack Obama Elected or appointed- Elected Length of term- four years Qualifications required- live in USA for fourteen years, natural born citizen and but be 35 years of age. Type of Government

Germany • Lawmaking body- Bundestag • Bicameral or unicameral • Amount of people- 631 United states • Lawmaking body- congress • Bicameral or unicameral. Bicameral • Amount of people- 535 Type of Government

Germany United states • Freedom of speech- yes but maybe • • limited by law. • • Freedom of press- yes • Freedom of religion- yes guaranteed • by article 4 of the basic law. • • Right to bear arms- no • Freedom of speech- yes Freedom of religion- yes Freedom of press- yes Freedom of assembly- yes Freedom of petition Right to bear arms- yes Type of Government

Germany • Party system- Multiparty • Christian democratic union ( CDU) , Social democratic party of Germany (SPD), • Green party United States • Party system- 2 party • Democrat / Republican Political Parties

Germany CDU SPD • Beliefs- “by espousing the principles of the social market economy, which rejects socialism and laissez-faire economics and sees the government's role as providing the framework for fair competition, low unemployment and social welfare. ” • http: //www. spiegel. de/internati onal/germany/where-do-theystand-a-quick-guide-togermany-s-political-parties-a 651388. html • Beliefs- is pledging to introduce a minimum wage. It has also vowed to stick to plans to decommission all German nuclear power stations by 2020. • http: //www. spiegel. de/inter national/germany/where-dothey-stand-a-quick-guide-togermany-s-political-partiesa-651388. html Political Parties

Germany Green party • Belifes- “enacted laws easing immigration and same-sex marriage. The party's main following comes from higher income households in urban areas. ” • http: //www. spiegel. de/inter national/germany/where-do -they-stand-a-quick-guideto-germany-s-politicalparties-a-6513 88. html • Symbol not given Political Parties

Democrat • • “Democrats believe in rights of the individual citizen. These rights include life, liberty, dignity, security, equality of opportunity, justice, privacy, and private ownership of property. ” To summarize, Democrats believe that each American citizen should have the right to all of the above things without interference from other citizens or the government. Democratic beliefs also honor the freedoms of the individual – freedom to worship as he or she may choose, freedom of thought, freedom of conscience, freedom of assembly, freedom of inquiry, freedom of expression, and freedom to participate in the political process. http: //www. googobits. com/articles/2720 what-do-democrats-believe-a-summary-ofdemocratic-party-ideology. html Republican • “An originalist theory of constitutional interpretation that seeks to determine the intended meaning of the text and does not grant judges free rein to think up new rights and powers. ” • . “Faith in the private sector to afford opportunity, reduce poverty and create jobs. ” • “ A conviction that our debt crisis is real and must be addressed. ” • Political Parties http: //www. washingtonpost. com/blogs/rightturn/wp/2013/02/25/ten-things-republicans-believe

Germany • Voting age- 18 • Must live in Germany • Elections are held- 5 years • Kind of election- Federal elections United States • • Voting age- 18 Living in the US Must be registered Elections are held- 4 years • Kind of election- General and Primaries Election and voting

Germany • Income tax- No • Taxes payed • Real property tax Real property transfer tax Inheritance and gift tax Capital gains tax Aviation Tax Motor vehicle tax and more. • Military- 45. 7 billion • Education-129. 8 billion • Heath care- 4, 448 United States • Income tax- Yes • pay roll, property taxes sales taxes, estate and gift tax and more. • Military- 640. 0 billion • Education- 809. . 6 billion • Heath care- 8, 508 Taxes and Government

Germany United States Crime rates- 6. 51 million (2002) Prison population – 78/100, 000 Death penalty- no Court- Roman law Ordinary courts These courts deal with criminal and most civil cases. • Specialized courts These courts hear cases related to administrative, labor , social security tax and patent law. • Constitutional courts These courts do judicial review and interpret the constitution. • Crime rates- 11. 88 million (2002) • Prison population 707/100, 000 • Death penalty- yes , penalty's may vary between states. • Court- common law, right to an lawyer. , fair trial, speedy trial, cant be tried twice for the same thing. • • • Laws

Germany United States • “Germany and the United States of America are bound together by historical ties of friendship. ” Current Relations with the United States