Gauges n When should I check the gauges

Instruments n Common instruments used: n n n n n Engine Speed Indicator (Tachometer)

Tractor Controls n Color coding for controls: n n Stop Engine—RED Ground Motion—ORANGE Power

General Rules for Moving Controls n n n When using a foot brake, push

General Rules for Moving Controls n n Direction of tractor is controlled by specific

RED—Stop Engine Gasoline Engine—Red letters on key switch Diesel Engine—Red fuel shut-off switch *Most

RED—Stop Engine n Rules for RED: n n Be within 6 inches of the

ORANGE—Ground Motion n Ground Motion Controls Include: n n n Engine Speed Transmission Controls

ORANGE—Ground Motion n Rules for ORANGE: n n http: //abe. sdstate. edu/h osta/index_files/Task% 20

YELLOW—Power Engagement n Power Engagement – Type Controls Include: n n n PTO Cutterheads

YELLOW—Power Engagement http: //abe. sdstate. edu/hosta/index_files/Task%20 Sheets/4. 5. 3%20 Power%20 Engagement%20 Controls. pdf n

BLACK—Positioning and Adjusting n Positioning and Adjusting Controls Include: n n n Remote Hydraulic

BLACK—Positioning and Adjusting n Rules for BLACK: n n n Lift controls operated from

Control Devices and Functions n There are three common types of control devices used

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Gauges n When should I check the gauges? n n n At start up Regular intervals during operation When changes occur in normal sounds of operation http: //web. utk. edu/~tprather/Foothills. Tractor. Club/Pictures/2000_Homecoming. Show/Oliver_Super 77_dash. jpg

Instruments n Common instruments used: n n n n n Engine Speed Indicator (Tachometer) Oil Pressure Indicator Engine Temperature Indicator Fuel Gauge Air Filter Condition Indicator Transmission Temperature Indicator Hydraulic System Oil Level Indicator Hour Meter Charge Indicator http: //productimage. tradeindia. com/0030697 9/b/Hour-Meter. Electronics. jpg

Tractor Controls n Color coding for controls: n n Stop Engine—RED Ground Motion—ORANGE Power Engagement—YELLOW Positioning and Adjusting—BLACK

General Rules for Moving Controls n n n When using a foot brake, push it in; When using a hand brake, pull up. A foot clutch is disengaged when it is pushed in and engaged when let up Hand operated engine controls (throttles) increase engine speed when moved upward or forward. Foot operated throttles increase speed when pushed forward or downward by toe pressure

General Rules for Moving Controls n n Direction of tractor is controlled by specific forward and reverse gears or by directional controls. If a hand operated direction control is used, the tractor moves in the same direction as the control is moved. The engine stop control is by key and by mechanical push -pull control. A key is always turned counterclockwise to stop an engine. A push-pull lever is always pulled out to stop the engine. Controls that lift or lower attachments or implements are generally pushed forward, down, or away for lowering, and pulled back, up, or toward you for lifting. A PTO is usually engaged when pulled up or pushed forward.

RED—Stop Engine Gasoline Engine—Red letters on key switch Diesel Engine—Red fuel shut-off switch *Most diesel engines are shut off with the fuel shut-off switch, not by the ignition key*

RED—Stop Engine n Rules for RED: n n Be within 6 inches of the key switch Be pulled to stop Be labeled “Pull to Stop Engine” Remain in the stop position without continued effort http: //abe. sdstate. edu/hosta/index_files/Task%20 Sheets/4. 5. 1%20 Engine%20 Stop%20 Controls. pdf

ORANGE—Ground Motion n Ground Motion Controls Include: n n n Engine Speed Transmission Controls Parking Brake or Park-Lock Independent Emergency Brakes Differential Lock

ORANGE—Ground Motion n Rules for ORANGE: n n http: //abe. sdstate. edu/h osta/index_files/Task% 20 Sheets/4. 5. 2%20 Gro und%20 Motion%20 Co ntrols. pdf Engine speed controls are operated with right hand and/or right foot Transmission gearshift patterns must be clearly and permanently identified Differential lock controls are engaged with a forward or downward motion Brake locks may be a mechanical lock on the drive train versus a lock on the axle.

YELLOW—Power Engagement n Power Engagement – Type Controls Include: n n n PTO Cutterheads Feed Rolls Elevators Winches Unloading Augers

YELLOW—Power Engagement http: //abe. sdstate. edu/hosta/index_files/Task%20 Sheets/4. 5. 3%20 Power%20 Engagement%20 Controls. pdf n Rules for YELLOW: n n n PTO controls designed to move to the rear or downward to disengage the PTO Horizontal-mounted rocker switches use the right side to begin normal machine operation Vertical-mounted rocker switches use the upper side of the switch to begin normal machine operation

BLACK—Positioning and Adjusting n Positioning and Adjusting Controls Include: n n n Remote Hydraulic Control Implement Hitches Unloading Components on Self-Propelled Equipment Engine Chokes and Steering Column Position Lights, Flashers, and Signals Cab Comforts (Fans, Radios, Etc. )

BLACK—Positioning and Adjusting n Rules for BLACK: n n n Lift controls operated from the tractor seat must be clearly identified and are found on the right side of the cab. Front-end loader controls must be located on the right side of the operator. Foot controls must be pushed forward to lower equipment. http: //abe. sdstate. edu/hosta/index_files/Task%20 Sheets/4. 5. 4%20 Positioning%20 and%20 Adjusting%20 Controls. pdf

Control Devices and Functions n There are three common types of control devices used on tractors: n n n Foot Controls—Pedals Hand Controls—Levers, Toggles, Switches, Knobs, and Buttons Combination Hand Foot—Engine Throttles

Tractor Operation Symbols