Freedom of Speech What does the First Amendment
- Slides: 4
Freedom of Speech What does the First Amendment Protect?
What is the First Amendment? • “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. ”
IP: Background info First, we need to have an understanding of what the First Amendment says. • Freedom of Speech includes the right: • Not to speak (specifically the right not to salute the flag). • Of students to wear black armbands to school to protest a war • To use certain offensive words and phrases to convey political messages • To contribute money (under certain circumstances) to political campaigns • To advertise commercial products and professional services (with some restrictions) • To engage in symbolic speech, e. g. , burning the flag in protest
IP: Background info Next, what the First Amendment DOES NOT say… • Freedom of Speech DOES NOT includes the right: • To permit students to print articles in a school newspaper • To incite actions that would over the objections of the harm others (e. g. “Shouting school administration ‘fire’ in a crowded theater. • Of students to make an • To make or distribute obscene speech at a schoolobscene materials. sponsored event. • To burn draft cards as an anti- • Of students to advocate illegal war protest drug use at a school-sponsored event.
