Flexible Wavelength and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation for NGEPONs
Flexible Wavelength and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation for NG-EPONs Hussain et al. IEEE/OSA Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, Vol. 10 No. 6 June 2018 1
Outline • Background • Related works • Algorithm • Results 2
Background 3
Background • 4
Optical Distribution Network Optical Line Terminal (OLT) Optical Network Unit (ONU) 5
NG-EPON network diagram 7
GRANT of an OLT ONU #20 GRANT transmission windows OLT某一次的GRANT Send Data Frame REPORT buffer state 8
Related Works 9
Grant allocation comparison • 例子 1:總共 16個ONU,平均每個ONU可用頻寬是 6. 25 Gb/s。假設某一ONU要求120 KB,而四 個波長分別已經分配了5, 15, 20, 22 KB。 (a) Transmission time = 38. 4 us (b) Transmission time = 12. 96 us (a)會有延遲問題 11
Algorithm 13
Flexible wavelength and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation • 14
Flexible wavelength and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation(cont’d) • 15
Flexible wavelength and Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation(cont’d) 16
Comparison of FW-DBA and WF-DBA ONU 1的分配 Alpha這邊設為 1,代表有效使用率要大於 50% 17
Comparison of FW-DBA and WF-DBA(cont’d) ONU 2的分配 4 3 2 1 Guard time總共需要15. 625 KB 18
Comparison of FW-DBA and WF-DBA(cont’d) Guard time總共需要25 KB 19
Results 20
Performance evaluation • 比較modified-IPACT、WF-DBA、FW-DBA(α=1, 3) • ONU數量: 32, 64, 128 • 4個不同波長的通道,各25 Gb/s • 一個ONU中有90%民用,10%商用(設為民用的10倍) • 整體網路正規化後的負載分布在 0. 1~0. 9之間,例如在 0. 1時128個 ONU的平均負載是 78. 12 Mb/s • 所有訊框分布在 64到 1518 bytes之間 • Bursty traffic使用Markov Modulated Poisson Process(MMPP)產生 21
Average delay 22
Standard deviation of delay 23
Average number of wavelength used per grant 由左至右:WF-DBA, IPACT, FW-DBA alpha=1, FW-DBA alpha=2, FF-DBA 24
Reason for different delay performance • 25
Grant utilization 26
Frame resequencing delay 27
Relation between alpha and total numbers of ONU 實驗模擬 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256個ONU Alpha值 0到 100,每次增加 0. 5 28
THANKS FOR LISTENING 30
- Slides: 30