First Americans Gail Kiefert First Americans This presentation

First Americans Gail Kiefert

First Americans • This presentation provides detailed information on five First American tribes. • The material covered herein satisfies the following Virginia SOLs: – USI. 3, USI. 3 a, USI. 3 b

First Americans • American Indians (First Americans) inhabited all regions of North America. • First Americans were resourceful. • All tribes used their surroundings to survive. • They used natural resources for food, clothing, and shelter. • The five tribe we will learn about include: – – – Inuit Kwakiutl Sioux Pueblo Iroquois • Click here for a map of the regions.

Inuit • Lived in area that is present-day Alaska and northern Canada. • Climate is arctic; temperature below freezing much of the year. • Used seals, fish, whales, and caribou for food. • Natural resources were seals, whales, and caribou. • Shelter was igloos in winter and tents in summer. • Modes of transportation include foot, kayak and dog sled. return to main menu return to map go to credits page

First Americans Inuit Click on tribe names to go to information page. Kwakiutl Iroquois Sioux Pueblo Click button to return to main menu

Click button to return to Inuit page

Click button to return to Inuit page

Kwakiutl • Lived in Pacific Northwest • Climate was rainy and mild; not too hot or cold. • Food was fish, deer, berries, and roots. • Natural resources were deer and wood. • Shelter was longhouses made of wood. • Modes of transportation were canoes and foot. return to main menu return to map go to credits page

Sioux • Lived in Great Plains. • Climate was dry grasslands. • Food was buffalo, corn, and beans. • Natural resources were buffalo and sod. • Shelter was teepees made of animal skins. • Modes of transportation were horses, foot, or canoes. return to main menu return to map go to credits page

Pueblo • Lived in southwest, present-day Arizona and New Mexico. • Climate is desert bordering cliffs and mountains. • Food was corn, beans, and squash, a. k. a. the Three Sisters. • The primary natural resource used was clay. • Shelter was adobe, also called pueblos, made of dried mud or clay. • Modes of transportation were foot or horse. return to main menu return to map go to credits page

Iroquois • Lived in Eastern Woodlands, northeastern United States. • Climate is temperate, heavily forested. • Food was corn, beans, and deer. • Natural resources were deer and wood. • Shelter was longhouses made of wood. • Modes of transportation include foot and canoes. return to main menu return to map go to credits page

return to Pueblo page

return to Sioux page

return to Iroquois page return to Kwakiutl page

Credits • www. conquestminiatures. com/images/500 nations/. . . (long house image) • www. greenlandholiday. com/. . . /Dog%20 sled. jpg (dog sled image) • www. destination 360. com/north-america/us/newmexico/pueblo-de-taos (pueblo image) • www. alaska-in-pictures. com/data/media/9/inupi. . . (igloo image) • 2008 POS USI. 3 American Indian Culture Areas graphic organizer, Fairfax County Public Schools (content) • www. learnnc. org/lp/media/uploads/2008/02/namerica 2. jpg (map) • www. appalachianleather. com/siouxt. jpg (Sioux teepee image) return to main menu