Federalism Chapter 3 Defining Federalism l What is



















- Slides: 19
Federalism Chapter 3
Defining Federalism l What is Federalism? l World Governments: – Unitary governments – Confederation – Federal
Federalism
Defining Federalism l Why Is Federalism So Important? – Decentralizes our politics – Decentralizes our policies
The Constitutional Basis l The Division of Power & Equality – Supremacy Clause, Article VI
Establishing National Supremacy l Implied Powers l Commerce Power l The Civil War l The Struggle for Racial Equality
States Obligation to Each Other l Full Faith and Credit l Extradition l Privileges and Immunities
The Constitutional Basis
History & Development of Federalism l Dual Federalism l Cooperative Federalism l Creative Federalism l New/Competitive Federalism
Mmm…Cake
Fiscal Federalism l Fiscal Federalism – Grants-In-Aid – Categorical Grants Project Grant l Formula Grant l – Block Grants – Revenue Sharing – Mandates
Understanding Federalism l Advantages for Democracy l Disadvantages for Democracy – Increases access to – States have different government – Local problems can be solved locally – Hard for political parties or interest groups to dominate all politics levels of service – Local interest can counteract national interests – Too many levels of government and too much money
Negatives of Federalism?
Negatives of Federalism?
Federalism Expansion of Gov’t
The End
Federal Governments
Unitary Governments
Constitutional Basis of Federalism National Powers Concurrent Powers Reserved Powers Regulate interstate and foreign commerce Levy taxes Regulate intrastate commerce Coin and print money Borrow money Establish local governments Provide an army and navy Spend for general welfare Establish public school systems Declare war Establish courts Administer elections Establish federal courts Make and enforce laws Protect health and welfare Conduct foreign relations Charter banks Laws regarding marriage, gambling, prostitution Necessary and proper laws Acquire territories and admit states Regulate immigration Establish and administer licenses