Exercise Program for Power Bobby Barbieri Matt Hanley
Exercise Program for Power Bobby Barbieri, Matt Hanley, and Jesse Novak
What is Power? Power = Work / Time (Measured in Watts or Kilowatts) Force exerted in a certain amount of time In this case, time represents the velocity of a movement Used during explosive exercises and movements
Force Velocity Relationship
Why Lift For Power? Increase muscle exertion Recruit more muscle motor unit Increases sprint speed Boosts explosiveness
Study On Motor Units To increase muscle force: MU’s can fire faster, recruit more MU’s, and fire synchronously. During powerful movements double and sometimes triple discharges on motor neural firing leads to motor unit force increase. These discharges are termed doublets and triplets. At start of muscle stimulation doublets increase peak force and force production. These doublets fire quickly and can be enhanced through power training.
Who Needs Power? Sprinters (Swimmers, Track and Field, etc. ) Football Basketball Baseball Golf Weightlifters Any sport that requires sudden bursts/movements
Who is Our Program Designed For? Football players Skilled Position players specifically Wide Receivers Running Backs Linebackers Defensive Backs (Corners/Safeties)
Is Client Cleared For Exercise? Physical is needed Clearance from Head Athletic Trainer Insurance information Clearance from Head Coach
Program Goals and Benefits Increase muscle strength Injury prevention Become more explosive Improve speed and agility Improve reaction time
Our Program: 10 minute dynamic warm up Bounding Pause Squat Jumps Plyo Push Up Multi-Directional Lunges Reaction Catch Drill Jump Lunges
Warm Up Active, dynamic stretch Example exercises include frankenstein's, high knee pull, cross quad, arm circles, jumping/seal jacks, lunges, etc. Intended for 10 minutes of activity to ensure athlete is fully prepared for activity
Bounding Muscles Used: Quadriceps Hamstrings Gastrocnemius Technique: Jump as high and as far as you can using of one leg (doing a skipping motion) After you land switch to the other leg and jump as far/high as you can again Important Tips:
Pause Squat Jumps Muscles Used: Quadriceps Hamstrings Gluteus Maximus Technique: Keep feet shoulder width apart Bend knees so legs are parallel with ground Hold squat until instructor tells you to jump up
Plyo Push Ups Muscles Used: Pectoralis Major Triceps Technique: Start in pushup position Keep elbows inward Slowly lower yourself down Explode up and get hands off the ground
Multi-Directional Lunges Muscles Used: Quadriceps Glutes Hamstrings Hip Abductors/Adductors Technique: First do a normal Lunge Second is a diagonal lunge
Reaction Catch Drill Full Body Reaction Drill Technique: Start in athletic stance Coach bounces a ball in random direction Athlete reacts and moves to catch ball Tips: Keep feet shoulder width apart
Jump Lunges Variation of basic lunge by adding plyometric transition Muscles Used: Quadriceps Hamstrings Glutes Hip Flexors Technique: Requires no equipment (Can add dumbbells or medicine ball as you progress)
Standing Long Jump (Broad Jump) Measures the explosive power of legs Muscles Used: Quadriceps Hamstrings Glutes Gastroc/Soleus Technique: Athletes jump as far as possible
Reaction Burpee Muscles Used: Pectoralis Major Triceps Quadriceps Glutes Technique: Athlete lays flat in down pushup position On command, Athlete performs a burpee as rapidly as possible
Cool Down Static Stretching Toe touch Single Quad Butterfly Knee to Chest Hip flexor stretch Tricep Chest stretch against wall
Any Questions?
Works Cited Heller, M. (2010). Mechanics of doublet firings in motor unit pools. Mathematical & Computer Modelling Of Dynamical Systems, 16(5), 455 -464. doi: 10. 1080/13873954. 2010. 507099
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