Evaluating Functions and Operations on Functions 4 January 2011
Function Notation y = x 2 – 4 f(x) = x 2 – 4 Identifies the equation as a function p Pronounced Indicates which variable the function is in terms of (the variable used in the function) f of x
Evaluating Functions Algebraically p Solve for the value of a function at a point. p f(x) = 2 x – 10; find f(6) p f(6) = 2(6) – 10 f(6) = 12 – 10 f(6) = 2 The value of x is 6. Replace x with 6 and solve.
Evaluating Functions Algebraically, cont. p. You can also evaluate functions with an expression pf(x) = 2 x – 10; find f(x+1) = 2(x+1) – 10 f(x+1) = 2 x + 2 – 10 f(x+1) = 2 x – 8
Your Turn p Complete problems 1 – 6 on the Evaluating Functions handout
Solving for the Domain of Functions Algebraically p Domain Convention – unless otherwise stated, the domain (input or x-value) of a function is every number that produces a real output (y-value) No imaginary numbers or discontinuities!
Solving for the Domain of Functions Algebraically, cont. p Always identify where the function equals a discontinuity or an imaginary number. Then solve for the values of x that don’t occur at those points.
Example #1 p Find the domain of f(x).
Example #2 p Find the domain of f(x).
Example #3 p Find the domain of f(x).
Your Turn: p Complete problems 7 – 14 on the Evaluating Functions handout
Evaluating Functions Graphically y = x 2 – 4 p Find f(2) means find the value of y when x = 2. f(x) = x 2 – 4
Your Turn: p Complete problems 15 – 18 on the Evaluating Functions handout
Operations on Functions p We can add, subtract, multiply and divide functions