European Exploration when Europeans explored the unknown world
- Slides: 21
European Exploration: when Europeans explored the unknown world in search of Gold, to promote God, and gain Glory. 1450 -1800 The Renaissance encouraged curiosity & a desire for trade Motivations: Motivations Why did Europeans want to explore? As a result of exploration, European nations grew powerful & spread their influence throughout the world
The Crusades From about 1100 -1300, Christians and Muslims fought a series of holy wars for control of the Holy Land. Large numbers of Europeans traveled to the Middle East. Increase in trade with Arabs led to increased knowledge.
Things brought from the East
The Silk Road 1300 the land route to bring Eastern Products to Europe
Gold (Money) Merchants lookingof forwealth quick, was direct A desire forbegan new sources the trade Asia to avoidexploration Muslim & mainroutes reasontofor European Italian merchants. The Crusades & Renaissance stimulated European desires for Asian luxury goods
Glory Kings sponsored voyages of possibilities exploration The who Renaissance inspired new gained overseas colonies, new sources of for power & prestige wealth for their nation, & increased power Exploration presented Europeans the opportunity to rise from poverty and gain fame, fortune, & status
God European Christians, especially Catholics, wanted to stop the spread of Islam & convert non-Christians to the faith Explorers were encouraged to spread Christianity or bring missionaries who would focus only on conversions
Prince Henry of Portugal started a school of navigation to train sailors 1415 He brought in Europe’s best map-makers, ship-builders, & sailing instructors He wanted to discover new territories, find a quick trade route to Asia, & expand Portugal’s power
Prince Henry’s navigation school & willingness to fund voyages led the Portuguese to be the 1 st to explore Africa Vasco da Gama was the 1 st explorer to find a direct trade route to Asia by going around Africa. Portugal gained a sea route to Asia that brought them great wealth
The Spanish government saw Portugal’s wealth & did not want to be left out More than any other European monarch, Ferdinand & Isabella of Spain sponsored & supported overseas expeditions
Like most educated men of the Renaissance, Columbus believed the world was round & thought he could reach Asia by sailing west He made 4 trips to “India” never knowing he was in “America” Columbus reached the Bahamas in America but thought that he had reached islands off the coast of India
Despite the fact that Magellan became the Columbus never found first explorer to Asia, Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigate the Earth still thought he could (go all the way around) reach Asia by sailing West
Colonization ■ To take control of an area and send people to live there. ■ 1500 -1900
During the Age of Exploration, Portugal created colonies along the African coast, in Brazil, & the Spice Islands in Asia
Imperialism ■ A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, economically, and socially. ■ Really started in 1900’s.
Conclusions As a result of the Age of Exploration, European knowledge & influence of the world increased greatly
- Which phrase correctly describes the tang dynasty?
- Elements of romanticism
- What factors encouraged european exploration?
- Causes and effects of european exploration
- Roanoke island mystery
- The 3 gs of exploration
- Early european exploration and colonization resulted in
- God gold and glory motivations for the age of exploration
- European exploration webquest
- European exploration economic reasons
- The unknown world answer key
- Why did europeans start exploring
- Lesson 1: europeans explore overseas
- Why did europeans begin to explore?
- Europeans claim muslim lands
- Topic 5 review questions new global connections answer key
- Lesson 1 europeans explore overseas
- Europeans flood into america
- Europeans set sail
- Tava nama kim
- Sources us eu us europeans
- Immigrants passing through ellis island