Erdszeti szakosztly vi rendezvnye Dr sc Tibor Littvay

Erdészeti szakosztály évi rendezvénye Dr. sc. Tibor Littvay Székelyudvarhely, October 2013

Erdészeti kutatások Horvátországban Erdészeti szaporito anyag

CROATIAN FOREST CROATIA Total area: 56. 538 km 2 Teritorial sea: 31. 000 km 2 Total population: 4, 7 mil.

Bacis data about state forest Stocked: Unstocked productive: Unstocked unproductive: Unfertil: TOTAL: 47 % 2. 402. 782 ha 208. 467 ha 32. 952 ha 44. 487 ha 2. 688. 687 ha Structure of forest owners Forest Owners State Private Total Area (ha) Percentage (%) 2. 106. 917 78 581. 770 22 2. 688. 687 100. 0

Forest land structure

Forest land according to silvicultural forms

Growing stock of the main tree species managed by "Hrvatske šume"

Seed stands area of most valuable tree species in Croatia (ha) species Quercus robur ha 2. 415, 23 Quercus petraea 663, 45 Fraxinus angustifolia 362, 82 Fagus sylvatica 500, 86 Abies alba 309, 97

Amount of collected seed from seed stands (kg) during 1995. – 2007. (Quercus robur, Quercus petraea )

Amount of collected seed from seed stands (kg) during 2009. – 2011. (Quercus robur, Quercus petraea)

Amount of collected seed from seed stands (kg) during 1995. – 2007. (Fraxinus angustifolia, Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba)

Amount of collected seed from seed stands (kg) during 2009. – 2011. (Fraxinus angustifolia, Fagus sylvatica, Abies alba)

Certification of Forest Reproductive Material • National Body: • Croatian Forest Research Institute November 29 th 2008 Division for Genetics, Forest Tree Breeding and Seed Husbandry

Division for Genetics, Forest Tree Breeding and Seed Husbandry Employees Mladen Ivanković, Ph. D Head of Division 1. Tibor Littvay, Ph. D Senior Scientific Associate 2. Nevenka Ćelepirović, Ph. D Head of Laboratory for Molecular. Genetic Testing 3. Marija Gradečki-Poštenjak, Ph. D Head of Seed Testing Laboratory 4. Robert Licht, B. Sc Expert Associate, Research Centre for Lowland Forests 5. Maja Popović B. Sc Ph. D Student Technical stuff: 1. Josipa Vlahović 2. Tomislav Beg 3. Branka Pintur 4. Dubravko Perez 5. Božidar Pintur 6. Ana Požega 7. Mladen Major 8. Ivanka Lacković 9. Edita Lukić 10. Brigita Mišetić

Division for Genetics, Forest Tree Improvement and Seed Husbandry Supervision of Seed Production Seed Stands Broadleaves 105/3827, 93 ha Conifers 62/915, 11 ha

Certification of Forest Reproductive Material Categories of FRM: • Source Identified • Selected • Qualified • Tested Supervision of Seed Productions Obligation of Croatian Forest Research Institute according to Law on Forest Reproductive Material: -Supervision of Seed Production - Supervision of Seed Quality

Certification of Forest Reproductive Material Evaluation of best forest stands

Certification of Forest Reproductive Material Assesment and Selection of Seed Stands

Division for Genetics Forest Tree Breeding nad Seed Husbandry Nursery, Greenhouse Field Trails Provenance Trial Clonal Seed Orchard Progeny Tests Conifers and Broadleaves Production of Selected Clones More than 100 ha of field trials Propagation Room- Juglans regia L.

Field Trials • Provenance Trials • Progeny Test – Halbsib, Fullsib • Establishing of Clonal and Generative Seed Orchards of Broadleaves and Conifers

Division for Genetics, Forest Tree Improvement and Seed Husbandry Laboratory for Testing Seed Quality - Supervision of seed quality Laboratory for Molecular-Genetic Testing - Population genetics - Laboratory Risk Assesment for Introduction of GMO into Environment - Gen Bank

Laboratory for Molecular - Genetic Testing Activities CFI Genetic Structure of Autothone Forest Trees Conservation of individual protected Trees al over Croatia Genofond of Tilia platyphylos Scop. “Lime of Gubec” Parental Analyses of Forest Trees and Wildlife Forest Seed Pathology Testing Genotyping of Forest Seed DNA Banking - Collection of Samples of Genom of Forest Trees - Long Term Storage in Liquid Nitrogene -96ºC

Seed Testing Laboratory (STL) CFI Basic Data - Founded in 1959 in Rijeka (Station for Control of Forest Seed) - Member of International Seed Testing Association – ISTA since 2006 - Accreditated under the International Norm 17025 for Testing Laboratory Main Activities - Supervision of Seed Quality - Scientific Research on the Problems in Seed Science and Technology Period Number of Tested Seed Samples Conifers Broadleaves Total 1959 -1974 2. 736 1. 156 3. 892 1975 -1985 2. 096 4. 892 6. 988 1986 -1998 1. 536 9. 824 11. 360 1999 -2008 480 13. 000 13. 480 Total 6. 848 28. 872 35. 680

Accreditation Certificate Laboratories of Croatian Forest Research Institute are accredited under norm HRN EN ISO/IEC 17025: 2007. The accreditation has carried out by Croatian national accreditation body - Croatian Accreditation Agency. The decision of accreditation (Class 383 -02/05 -30/22 Number: 569 -02/6 -08 -05, Date: January 25, 2008) has assigned by director general mr. sc. Biserka Bajzek. Brezak, dipl. ing. Scope of accreditation is: “Testing of some properties of forest seed and plant material”.

ISTA Membership Evaluation of seed quality includes analysis: – – – Moisture content Purity Germination Viability 1000 - seed weight Seed health test Seed sampling and seed quality testing are performed according to International Seed Testing Association methods (ISTA Rules) Laboratory is a member of ISTA since 2006

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