Environmental Policy Research Centre PD Dr Lutz Mez

Environmental Policy Research Centre PD Dr. Lutz Mez Environmental Policy Research Centre Freie Universität Berlin lutz. mez@fu-berlin. de www. fu-berlin. de/ffu State and Global Trends in Geo Energy and their Impact on Renewables REALISE Forum Conference, Ljubljana, May 18, 2018

Outline Total Primary Energy Supply of the World Mineral oil, coal, natural gas and the strategic energy ellipse Unconventional oil and gas Total Final Energy Consumption Electricity generation & the role of Nuclear power Renewable Energy Sources Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 2

Total Primary Energy Supply of the World Source: IEA 2017 BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 3

Mineral oil production in California 2002 Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 4

Oil reserves Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 5

Oil & Gas Reserves by Nation Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 6

World Oil Reserves Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 7

The strategic energy ellipse Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 8

Production of oil shale Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 9

Sudden disruption Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 10

Natural Gas – Shah Deniz platform, AZ © BP 2012 Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 11

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Shale gas map Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 13

Shale gas production Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 14

Natural gas robbery in the 3 rd World Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 15

World Electricity Generation by Fuel Surce: IEA 2017 BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 16

Total Final Energy Consumption of the World Source: IEA 2017 BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 17

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BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 19

BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 20

Global Role of Nuclear Electricity of FEC (2010/2016) 1. Nuclear share of electricity generation: 12. 9% 2. Electricity share of Final Energy Consumption: 17. 7% 3. Nuclear share of Final Energy Consumption: 2. 28% and 2016 1. Nuclear share of electricity generation: 10. 1% 2. Electricity share of Final Energy Consumption: 18. 5% 3. Nuclear share of Final Energy Consumption: 1. 87% BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 21

Nuclear Electricity Share of TFEC of the six largest Generators (2008) F KOR JAP D 266, 50 226, 95 495, 84 335, 28 2. 283, 72 686, 76 570, 3 443, 9 1. 075, 0 631, 2 4. 343, 8 1. 038, 4 439, 5 151, 0 258, 1 148, 5 837, 8 163, 1 77, 1 34, 0 23, 5 19, 3 15, 7 165, 55 147, 54 318, 81 235, 67 1. 542, 25 435, 51 Share Electricity of FEC in % 22, 5 23, 7 26, 0 19, 1 21, 3 14, 0 Share Nuclear electricity of TFEC in % 17, 3 8, 1 6, 2 4, 5 4, 1 2. 2 TPES in Mtoe Electricity gener. USA RUS in TWh Nuclear el. gen. in TWh Share in % TFEC in Mtoe Source: IEA 2010 BC CARE & FFU. Lutz Mez 22

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Thank you for your attention! PD Dr. Lutz Mez FFU, Ihnestr. 22, D-14195 Berlin email: lutz. mez@fu-berlin. de Environmental Policy Research Centre, Lutz Mez 32