Environment Utilities in smart cities towards Efficiency Sustainability
Environment & Utilities in smart cities towards Efficiency & Sustainability FI PPP program USE CASES & ARCHITECTURE 02/07/2012 FI-PPP Architecture Board - Vienna
CONTENTS • • Clusters & Scenarios Architecture FI-WARE & OUTSMART mapping Po. C Scenarios
CLUSTERS & SCENARIOS
THE IDENTIFIED USE SCENARIOS • Water and Sewage (Aarhus) • • WIRELESS OIL-WATER SEPARATOR ALARM SERVICE THE WATER AND ENERGY NEXUS SMART AND SOCIAL WATER METERING KNOW YOUR WATER • Waste Management (Berlin) • INTELLIGENT PUBLIC WASTE BASKETS • SUBSURFACE WASTE CONTAINERS • MANAGEMENT OF USER INFORMATION
THE IDENTIFIED USE SCENARIOS • Sustainable Urban Transport (Birmingham) • INCENTIVE BASED MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT AND INFORMATION • Smart Metering and Street Lighting (Santander) • • • CITY LIGHT MAP AUTOMATIC ADAPTABILITY OF LUMINOUS INTENSITY PUBLIC LIGHTING AS AN INFORMATION SYSTEM ILLUMINATION IN INTERACTION WITH USERS OPTIMIZE ILLUMINATION NEARBY THE CITY • Water and Environment (Trento) • WATER INJECTION CONTROL TO OPTIMISE PRESSURE IN THE WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM • ACTIVE LEAKAGE DETECTION SERVICE
More Info? : Out. Smart WEB www. fi-ppp-outsmart. eu
ARCHITECTURE
ARCHITECTURE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Io. T-A reference architecture FIWARE architecture
Out. Smart Runtime Architecture approach • Bottom up approach • Application and capillary layers are UC specific -> FI-WARE assets should be used in the other layers • Interfacing FI-WARE with legacy components • Definition of the detailed specification of the components in progress
OUTMART Clusters Santander Applications Trento Applications OUTSMART management & security enablers Aarhus Applications Berlin Applications Birmingham Applications OUTSMART service environment enablers OUTSMART data gathering enablers OUTSMART communication enablers Berlin Capillary Networks Santander Capillary Networks Trento Capillary Networks Aarhus Capillary Networks Birmingham Capillary Networks
OUTMART Clusters - Santander Smart Metering and Street Lighting Santander Applications Santander Capillary Networks • • Power Consumption Metering Current Real Illumination Level Service Car Traffic Flow Monitoring Service Parking Space Finder Pedestrian Flow Metering Service Street. Lighting Power Regulation Service Etc. • • • Pedestrian presence detectors Car detectors on parking space Luminosity sensors Luminosity regulation actuators Automatic metering systems Etc.
OUTMART Clusters - Trento Water and Environment Trento Applications Trento Capillary Networks • • • Monitoring of the water distribution system Notifications and alarms on water level Localization of leakages Delivery of field data to third parties Etc. • • • Pressure meters Reservoir level meters Leakage detectors Valve actuators Etc.
OUTMART Clusters - Berlin Waste Management Berlin Applications Berlin Capillary Networks • • • Monitoring the fill level of public waste baskets Monitoring the fill level of subsurface containers Optimal garbage collection route planning Notifications and alarms on fill level Detection of damaged waste baskets Etc. • • Fill level sensors Cameras Cellular phones Etc.
OUTMART Clusters - Birmingham Sustainable Urban Transport Birmingham Applications • • • Optimal (economic, ecologic, etc. ) route planning Real-time mapping Customer Information Incentives calculator Etc. Birmingham Capillary Networks • • NFC/RFID Readers Mobile phones Transportation company DB Etc.
OUTMART Clusters - Aarhus Water and Sewage Aarhus Applications Aarhus Capillary Networks • • • Sewage flow information Clean water flow information Open data to educators and operators Open data on maintenance activities Etc. • • • Water consumption monitoring Flow sensors Legacy SCADA systems Utility database Etc.
Communication infrastructure
Communication infrastructure
Communication infrastructure
Communication infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure
Data collection and processing infrastructure Queries from service layer Data flowing from the capillary networks
Management
Management
Management
Management
Enabling technologies
Service ecosystem
Service ecosystem
Application Layer • • User interface info given to/provided by the user Standard or generic Web Services to be used Business actors involved in the web service provision Who will be developing the application (gadgets/UI/web services)
FI-WARE & OUTSMART
FI-WARE OUTSMART mapping process • Identification of FI-WARE GEs likely to support OUTSMART functional specifications – done • Identification of OUTSMART official contacts for each FI-WARE GE - done • Identification of FI-WARE GEs official contacts – in progress • Setting up of dedicated joint teams dedicated to the assessment of the mapping and the application and use of the FI-WARE asset when appropriate – next week • Assessment of the mapping through mail, phone exchange and User. Stories/Epics/Features and general tracker tickets – from now on until end of july • Validation of the mapping and architecture review in physical meetings - begining of september • Implementation of OUTSMART Po. Cs, integrating FI-WARE GEs where appropriate – in september
• adapting data models • storage and query on historical data • access to actuator • access to mobile devices (CDI GE) • Qo. S and Qo. E on open Networks (Net. IC GE) Io. T Broker GE CDI GE Net. IC GE S 3 C GE Device Front. End GE Io. T Communication GEs (Io. T backend, , Gateway, Device) Metadata Preprocessing GE
• adapting data models • cleaning and aggregating of the data • a reference query model • extension of continuous queries on real time data flow • online monitoring • storage and query on historical data • reference event model • new event/pattern registration • event/pattern detection Complex Event Processing GE Query Broker GE Gateway Data Handling GE Publish Subscribe GE Gateway Data Handling GE Gateway Protocol Adapter GE
• resources: device centric (energy, memory, …) and network centric Service Control GE (bandwith) Things and Data Access Policy GE • Io. T Advanced Connectivity GEResource for Mgnt GE Identity Mgnt GE service control • Management API (device, resource, Qo. S, dependability, security, capillary Net) • Resource resolution • Authentication
• storing of services USDL descriptions • service life cycle support • no FIWARE GE monitoring service usage. Will it be part of the forthcoming Business Modeling GE? composition Execution GE composition Editor GE Wirecloud mashup platform Service repository GE USDL application development GE Registry GE
CONCLUSIONS Mapping: - At first sight, apart from cluster specific architecture layers, most of OUTSMART architecture is covered by FI-WARE CP - Some GEs cover multiple Outsmart components. - Some Outsmart components, require multiple FI-WARE GEs. - Most GEs are not available for 1 st release. Issues: - We adopted the i. Core based USDL upon suggestion from the FIWARE Serv&App, but can’t now migrate to linked USDL as FIWARE did, due to time constraints - It was difficult to accommodate the mapping to substantial changes in the FIWARE Io. T architecture - pbs for identifying official FIWARE contacts for specific GEs: the tracker is not responsive enough Suggestions: - To FI-WARE: Keep track of old GEs. More generally, a change log would be much useful. - To FI-WARE: publish the name of the official contact for each GE and each asset - Identify as soon as possible the available functionalities for 1 st release. - To FI-WARE: Please ensure scalability.
SANTANDER POC ARCHITECTURE • Some functions have been left out (e. g. security related functions) • FI-WARE assets used: • SENSEI Io. T management tools • IDAS • Metadata Preprocessing GE • service life cycle support • no FIWARE GE monitoring service usage. Will it be part of the forthcoming Business Modeling GE?
SANTANDER – UTILITY POC
SANTANDER – UTILITY POC (PLANNING)
APPENDIX
Po. C SCENARIOS
BERLIN- INTELLIGENT PUBLIC WASTE BASKET
BIRMINGHAM - SUSTAINABLE PUBLIC TRANSPORT
BIRMINGHAM - SUSTAINABLE PUBLIC TRANSPORT Carbon Footprint Time
THANK YOU QUESTIONS?
- Slides: 50