EGYPT LAND OF THE PYRAMIDS Chapter 2 Test
- Slides: 73
EGYPT: LAND OF THE PYRAMIDS Chapter 2 Test Review
Three geographic features that protected Egypt were: v. Cataracts (water falls or rapids) v. Nile delta v. Deserts
THE NILE RIVER • The Nile River flows from _____ to _______. • The annual flooding is called the ________.
THE NILE RIVER • The Nile River flows from SOUTH to _______. • The annual flooding is called the ________.
THE NILE RIVER • The Nile River flows from SOUTH to NORTH. • The annual flooding is called the ________.
THE NILE RIVER • The Nile River flows from SOUTH to NORTH. • The annual flooding is called the INUNDATION.
The Nile River Is the longest river in the world Over 4000 miles long
The 10 miles along the Nile River is called the “_______. Rich _____ is deposited which causes this land to be very fertile. Because of Egypt’s ability to grow large amounts of grain and export it, it is called the “__________. ””
The 10 miles along the Nile River is called the “BLACK LAND. ” Rich _____ is deposited which causes this land to be very fertile. Because of Egypt’s ability to grow large amounts of grain and export it, it is called the “__________. ””
The 10 miles along the Nile River is called the “BLACK LAND. ” Rich SILT is deposited which causes this land to be very fertile. Because of Egypt’s ability to grow large amounts of grain and export it, it is called the “__________. ””
The 10 miles along the Nile River is called the “BLACK LAND. ” Rich SILT is deposited which causes this land to be very fertile. Because of Egypt’s ability to grow large amounts of grain and export it, it is called the “BREADBASKET OF THE WORLD. ”
The sun-baked desert beyond the “Black Land” is called the ______.
The sun-baked desert beyond the “Black Land” is called the “RED LAND. "
What are cataracts? Cataracts are river rapids and water falls
• Since the Nile flows from South to North, this area in northern Egypt is called _______
• Since the Nile flows from South to North, this area in northern Egypt is called Lower Egypt.
• Since the Nile flows from South to North, this area in northern Egypt is called Lower Egypt. This area in the south is called ________.
• Since the Nile flows from South to North, this area in northern Egypt is called Lower Egypt. This area in the south is called Upper Egypt.
What is the Nile delta? triangular area of fertile soil at the mouth of the river
What grows along the Nile and is used to make paper? papyrus
THE ROSETTA STONE
ROSETTA STONE found near Rosetta, Egypt made of basalt a king’s decree • Decoded in ______ • • Written in 2 languages 3 scripts _______ (formal writing) _______(simpler writing) _______(common language) • Importance: Egyptian hieroglyphs were cracked.
ROSETTA STONE found near Rosetta, Egypt made of basalt a king’s decree • Decoded in 1822 • • Written in 2 languages 3 scripts _______ (formal writing) _______(simpler writing) _______(common language) • Importance: Egyptian hieroglyphs were cracked.
ROSETTA STONE found near Rosetta, Egypt made of basalt a king’s decree • Decoded in 1822 • • Written in 2 languages 3 scripts HIEROGLYPHS (formal writing) _______(simpler writing) _______(common language) • Importance: Egyptian hieroglyphs were cracked.
ROSETTA STONE found near Rosetta, Egypt made of basalt a king’s decree • Decoded in 1822 • • Written in 2 languages 3 scripts HIEROGLYPHS (formal writing) DEMOTIC (simpler writing) _______(common language) • Importance: Egyptian hieroglyphs were cracked.
ROSETTA STONE found near Rosetta, Egypt made of basalt a king’s decree • Decoded in 1822 • • Written in 2 languages 3 scripts HIEROGLYPHS (formal writing) DEMOTIC (simpler writing) GREEK (common language) • Importance: Egyptian hieroglyphs were cracked.
5 LEVELS OF EGYPTIAN SOCIETY
What did Egyptians believe about their pharaohs? They were gods on earth (Horus) (sons of Amon-Re).
What were the symbols of the pharaohs and what were their titles?
SYMBOLS OF THE PHARAOH: Scarab beetle…. . false beard Ankh……………. . crook and flail (1) Eye of Horus……double crown Hawk/ falcon……………. . vulture and cobra (2) Cartouche………. lotus flower
TITLES OF THE PHARAOH: Lord of Two Lands Horus, the Living Pharaoh Osiris, the Dead Pharaoh Living son of RE
What type of government did the Egyptians have after 3100 BC? Dynasty
Over time, ancient Egypt would be ruled by ____ dynasties.
EGYPTIAN GODS AND GODESSES **possible paragraph topic Osiris was the first pharaoh of Egypt.
ISIS • Osiris married Isis but his brother Seth became jealous. Seth chopped Osiris into 17 pieces and threw the body parts into the Nile.
The dead pharaoh becomes Osiris, the god of the underworld.
ANUBIS • Isis was heartbroken. She gathered her husband’s body parts and took them to Anubis, the god of embalming, who put him back together again.
HORUS • Osiris and Isis’ son, Horus, fought Seth in a battle. Although Horus lost his eye, he was still victorious.
Who was Amon Re? The Sun God
What was The Book of the Dead? A book that contained special prayers to help one into afterlife
What instrument is used to measure the level of the Nile? nilometer
The annual flooding of the Nile River is called. . . inundation
Forced payments to the pharaoh that include the resources of an area were called. . . tribute
The official Egyptian system of writing was called. . . Hieroglyphics
Men/boys who were trained in reading and writing were called. . . scribes
THE SPHINX • It has the body of a lion (courage) • the head of a man (knowledge) • the face of Pharaoh Khafre
What are the achievements of each kingdom? ? ? Ancient Egypt Old Kingdom Middle Kingdom New Kingdom
The Old Kingdom was also called the______ built the pyramids which were made of limestone blocks which weighed up to two and a half tons each. Pyramids were replaced by tombs in the _____________.
The Old Kingdom was also called the Pyramid Age. ______ built the pyramids which were made of limestone blocks which weighed up to two and a half tons each. Pyramids were replaced by tombs in the _____________.
The Old Kingdom was also called the Pyramid Age. Farmers built the pyramids which were made of limestone blocks which weighed up to two and a half tons. Pyramids were replaced by tombs in the _____________.
The Old Kingdom was also called the Pyramid Age. Free men built the pyramids which were made of limestone blocks which weighed up to two and a half tons. Pyramids were replaced by tombs in the “Valley of the Kings. ”
The Middle Kingdom Valley of the Kings replaced the pyramids as tombs for the pharaohs. Tribute was sent to make Egypt wealthy. Chariot technology was gained from the Hyksos.
The New Kingdom was called the Age of Pharaohs. • • Narmer Khufu Hatshepsut Akhenaton Thutmose III Tutankhamen Ramses
He was also called Menes. He united Upper and Lower Egypt
The Great Pyramid in Giza was built for Khufu.
• First female pharaoh • Wore the false beard • Greatest achievement was increasing Egyptian trade with other areas (no military conquests).
• He expanded territory through military conquests. • He made slavery common. • He tried to destroyed Queen Hatshepsut’s statues, temples and other achievements.
Akhenaton He tried to change Egypt’s religion to monotheism
AKHENATON AND QUEEN NEFERTITI • This couple was most noted for their belief in one god which is called __________. • They worshipped the god _____.
AKHENATON AND QUEEN NEFERTITI • This couple was most noted for their belief in one god which is called monotheism • They worshipped the god _____.
AKHENATON AND QUEEN NEFERTITI • This couple was most noted for their belief in one god which is called monotheism. • They worshipped the god Aton.
KING TUTANKHAMEN • A minor pharaoh • Became king at age 10 and mysteriously died at 17 (murdered) • His tomb was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter
RAMSES THE GREAT • Pharaoh during the time of Moses • Ruled for 66 years • Great warrior • Built many temples including Abu Simbel
RAMSES THE GREAT
Ramses II on his chariot x
Who was Howard Carter? He discovered the tomb of King Tutankhamen in the Valley of the Kings in 1922
**YOU ALSO NEED TO KNOW THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
Why did Egyptians use the shape of the pyramid for the tombs? 1. It refers to the myth of the creation of the world (Ben-Ben).
Why did Egyptians use the shape of the pyramid for the tombs? 2. It was a “stairway to the heavens” for the pharaoh.
Why did Egyptians use the shape of the pyramid for the tombs? 3. It represents the slant of the sun’s rays.
THIS REVIEW HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO YOU BY YOUR FAVORITE TEACHER, MRS. KING. THE TEST IS FRIDAY: STUDY!!
(APPLAUSE)
THE END!
- Upper egypt and lower egypt
- An area of land largely enclosed by higher land
- An area of land largely enclosed by higher land
- Chapter 2 section 2 pyramids on the nile worksheet answers
- The egypt game vocabulary
- The egypt game chapter 14 summary
- Lesson 3 summary egypt's empire answer key
- The egypt game vocabulary
- Hát kết hợp bộ gõ cơ thể
- Ng-html
- Bổ thể
- Tỉ lệ cơ thể trẻ em
- Chó sói
- Thang điểm glasgow
- Hát lên người ơi
- Môn thể thao bắt đầu bằng từ chạy
- Thế nào là hệ số cao nhất
- Các châu lục và đại dương trên thế giới
- Công của trọng lực
- Trời xanh đây là của chúng ta thể thơ
- Mật thư tọa độ 5x5
- 101012 bằng
- độ dài liên kết
- Các châu lục và đại dương trên thế giới
- Thơ thất ngôn tứ tuyệt đường luật
- Quá trình desamine hóa có thể tạo ra
- Một số thể thơ truyền thống
- Cái miệng xinh xinh thế chỉ nói điều hay thôi
- Vẽ hình chiếu vuông góc của vật thể sau
- Nguyên nhân của sự mỏi cơ sinh 8
- đặc điểm cơ thể của người tối cổ
- Ví dụ giọng cùng tên
- Vẽ hình chiếu đứng bằng cạnh của vật thể
- Vẽ hình chiếu vuông góc của vật thể sau
- Thẻ vin
- đại từ thay thế
- điện thế nghỉ
- Tư thế ngồi viết
- Diễn thế sinh thái là
- Dạng đột biến một nhiễm là
- Số.nguyên tố
- Tư thế ngồi viết
- Lời thề hippocrates
- Thiếu nhi thế giới liên hoan
- ưu thế lai là gì
- Sự nuôi và dạy con của hươu
- Khi nào hổ con có thể sống độc lập
- Hệ hô hấp
- Từ ngữ thể hiện lòng nhân hậu
- Thế nào là mạng điện lắp đặt kiểu nổi
- Practice 10-6 volumes of pyramids and cones answers
- Volume of pyramids and cones
- Formula of cone
- Finding the volume of cylinders pyramids cones and spheres
- Frustum formula
- Ann arbor mi population pyramid
- Lesson 19-3 surface area of pyramids and cones
- Pyramid volume
- Population pyramids dtm
- 12-2 pyramids worksheet answers
- 11-3 surface areas of pyramids and cones
- Formula for surface area of cones
- 11-3 surface areas of pyramids and cones answer key
- Triangular prism surface area finder
- How to read population pyramids
- Contractive population pyramid
- Types of population pyramids
- Population pyramids
- Medial longitudinal fasciculus
- 11-3 surface areas of pyramids and cones
- Lesson 12-5 volumes of pyramids and cones
- Food chain
- Total amount of living tissue within a trophic level
- Spinal cord