EASTERN EUROPE HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT Eastern Europe has

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EASTERN EUROPE

EASTERN EUROPE

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT Eastern Europe has rarely had the opportunity to Self Government because

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT Eastern Europe has rarely had the opportunity to Self Government because of 2000 years of control by other empires § Vikings (Russia) § Mongols (Russia) § Romans (Balkans) § Byzantine Empire (Balkans) § Ottoman Empire (Balkans) § Austrian-Hungarian Empire (Balkans) § Nazi Germany (Balkans) § USSR (Balkans)

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT Eastern Europe is known as a Shatter belt (powder keg) because

HISTORY AND GOVERNMENT Eastern Europe is known as a Shatter belt (powder keg) because it keeps fracturing along cultural and ethnic lines. Yugoslavia tried to take many smaller regions based on ethnicity and combine into one country § National protest and economic crisis led to new ethnic based countries and civil war § Ethnic cleansing was mainly used to clear disputed areas § NATO stepped in to stop it Countries in the area have been shaped by § Ethnic Identity § Peace Treaties of war § History of the region

ETHNIC MAP

ETHNIC MAP

CULTURE The region is very diverse with many languages and religions being practiced. §

CULTURE The region is very diverse with many languages and religions being practiced. § Most of the languages have a Slavic background § Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, Rusyn, Czech, Polish, Slovak, Lower Sorbian, Upper Sorbian and Kashubian § The different languages make it hard to unify the people § Three Main Religions § Roman Catholic § Orthodox Christian § Islam § These religions have caused many conflicts in the area.

LANGUAGE MAP

LANGUAGE MAP

MAIN RELIGION MAP

MAIN RELIGION MAP

ECONOMIC The region has struggled since the fall of the Soviet Union. § During

ECONOMIC The region has struggled since the fall of the Soviet Union. § During the time the USSR supported the people and told the region what they would do Most have relied on their agricultural roots New Ideas § Global center for low-cost manufacturing of electronics and automobiles § Tourism is attracting international investment

UNEMPLOYMENT MAP

UNEMPLOYMENT MAP

ENVIRONMENT Same issues as Western Europe § Deforestation § Air Pollution § Water pollution

ENVIRONMENT Same issues as Western Europe § Deforestation § Air Pollution § Water pollution § Trash USSR industrialized the area quickly to compete with the West § Neglected the environment EU is helping regulate and set standards for member countries

UKRAINE ENVIRONMENT ISSUES

UKRAINE ENVIRONMENT ISSUES

BELARUS ENVIRONMENT ISSUES

BELARUS ENVIRONMENT ISSUES