Earth Layer Composition of the Earth Three layers

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Earth Layer

Earth Layer

Composition of the Earth • Three layers: – crust – mantle – Core •

Composition of the Earth • Three layers: – crust – mantle – Core • #5 Temperature and density increases as depth increases. •

Crust • #6. The composition of the earth changes with depth and layers. •

Crust • #6. The composition of the earth changes with depth and layers. • #7. The crust is the upper part of the rigid lithosphere and is of different composition under land as opposed to the ocean floor.

Mantle • 66% of mass of Earth • #11 Below the rigid lithosphere, the

Mantle • 66% of mass of Earth • #11 Below the rigid lithosphere, the mantle consists of hot rock of tar-like consistency, which slowly moves or flows.

Lithosphere #10 The Lithosphere is the coolest layer of the earth. • #12 The

Lithosphere #10 The Lithosphere is the coolest layer of the earth. • #12 The lithosphere is the smallest layer of the Earth and it comprises 1% of the Earth’s total mass.

Core • Hottest layer of Earth • 33% of the Earth’s mass • Made

Core • Hottest layer of Earth • 33% of the Earth’s mass • Made of – Outer core – Inner core

Inner Core • Inner core is solid • Inner core is more dense •

Inner Core • Inner core is solid • Inner core is more dense • The most dense layer of the earth

Outer Core • The Outer Core is molten

Outer Core • The Outer Core is molten

Review • With respect to the layers of the earth, as the depth increases

Review • With respect to the layers of the earth, as the depth increases what happens to the temperature? • Temperature increases

Review The composition of the earth changes as ……. the depth of the layers.

Review The composition of the earth changes as ……. the depth of the layers.

Review • What are the two types of crust? • Oceanic & • Continental

Review • What are the two types of crust? • Oceanic & • Continental

Review • With respect to the layers of the earth, as the depth increases

Review • With respect to the layers of the earth, as the depth increases what happens to the density? • density increases

Review • What are three main layers of earth? • Core • Mantle •

Review • What are three main layers of earth? • Core • Mantle • Crust

Review • Which is the coolest layer of the earth? • lithosphere

Review • Which is the coolest layer of the earth? • lithosphere

Review • The oceanic crust is make mainly of what? • basalt

Review • The oceanic crust is make mainly of what? • basalt

Review • The continental crust is made up of mainly what? • granite

Review • The continental crust is made up of mainly what? • granite

Review • Which is more dense? Oceanic or Continental crust? • Oceanic

Review • Which is more dense? Oceanic or Continental crust? • Oceanic

Review • Which layer comprises 1% of the Earth’s total mass? • lithosphere

Review • Which layer comprises 1% of the Earth’s total mass? • lithosphere

Review • Which layer comprises 66% of the Earth’s total mass? • mantle

Review • Which layer comprises 66% of the Earth’s total mass? • mantle

Review • Which layer comprises 33% of the Earth’s total mass? • core

Review • Which layer comprises 33% of the Earth’s total mass? • core