EAP Task Force Finance strategies for environmental infrastructure

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EAP Task Force Finance strategies for environmental infrastructure Xavier Leflaive Paris, 23 February, 2007

EAP Task Force Finance strategies for environmental infrastructure Xavier Leflaive Paris, 23 February, 2007

Outline of the presentation EAP Task Force n Objective of the presentation n Context

Outline of the presentation EAP Task Force n Objective of the presentation n Context n Experience gained n Ways forward 2

Objective of the presentation n EAP Task Force Share information on the latest developments

Objective of the presentation n EAP Task Force Share information on the latest developments of the methodology Discuss ways forward Identify priority areas of work, possibly for after Belgrade 3

Context What is a finance strategy n A process n Objectives – To support

Context What is a finance strategy n A process n Objectives – To support the design of a national/regional strategy on environmental infrastructure (water, sanitation, waste) – To check the feasiblity of this strategy – To substantiate dialogue on targets regarding the level/quality of service (e. g. coverage, standard, technology) – To assess the financial options to finance these targets EAP Task Force 4

Context Why Finance Strategies? n Because of – Lack of realism – Need to

Context Why Finance Strategies? n Because of – Lack of realism – Need to take account of affordability • For households • For public budgets n Additional reasons – To provide a missing link between sector policies and programs and feasibility studies – To pave the way for external financing by providing clear and transparent data on financing requirements EAP Task Force 5

Experience gained in EECCA Country Region Georgia National Moldova National Urban water supply Urban

Experience gained in EECCA Country Region Georgia National Moldova National Urban water supply Urban sanitation Municipal Waste Kaliningrad Novgorod Pskov Rostov on Don Russian Federation Yaroslavl Khanty-Mansijsk (Kh. MAO) Leningrad Oblast + St. Petersburg Caucasus Mineral Water region National Kazakhstan Eastern Kazakhstan Oblast Ukraine National Armenia Lori and Shirak marzes EAP Task Force 6

Experience gained Selected outcomes from FS n Water – Substantiates a policy dialogue on

Experience gained Selected outcomes from FS n Water – Substantiates a policy dialogue on the level of sevice for urban water supply – Contributes to the awareness that sanitation should be a priority issue and is affordable – Provides an estimate for the costs of achieving the MDGs – Rationale for a revision of tariff policy n Waste – Provides substantial input to a national/regional Master plan – Analyse capacity of the sector to attract private operators – Raises the issue of intermunicipal cooperation EAP Task Force 7

Ways forward Enhancing the relevance of FS n Reliability of data – Data collection

Ways forward Enhancing the relevance of FS n Reliability of data – Data collection – The case of rural areas n Relevance of alternative scenarios – Identify the appropriate policy options (level of service, geographical aggregation, etc. ) n A focus on implementation – Plugging the finance strategies into • The revision of PRSP • Budgetary decision making (MTEF) • Tariff setting procedures – Monitoring the implementation (performance indicators) n Revising finance strategies, to account for – New demand forecasts – Updated costs – Revised potential revenues EAP Task Force 8