E 2 H Slabas y Acentos Las Slabas
E 2 H Sílabas y Acentos
Las Sílabas
All words can be separated by syllables Syllables are formed by ______ and ________ Ca-sa, ca-fe-te-rí-a, au-la A _____ vowel can form a _______ syllable: a - gua
Separate Consonants Generally, consonants are separated in syllables. ár-bol, es-cue-la, pla-ne-ta ac-ción
Do not separate these groups pr br fr cr tr dr a-__o-bar __a-zo __e-cuen-te in-__e-men-to o-tro al-men-__a pl bl fl cl gl a-__i-car ha-__ar a-__i-gi-do __a-ro __o-tón
The Accents
All words have an accent or a stressed syllable Some words have a _______ accent and other do not. Ca-sa, pe-rro, ma-má, li-bro, lá-piz, li-bre-rí-a,
What kind of accent? The word that does _____ have a written accent is called (in Spanish): _________ The word that ______ have a written accent is call (in Spanish): _________
All words are broken up into four categories Words that have the stress (accent) on the _____ syllable are called: 1. _____ Mamá, papel, canción Words that have the stress (accent) on the _______ to last syllable are called: 2. ____ o _____ Casa, escuela, azúcar, planeta
3 rd and 4 th categories of words Words that have the stress (accent) on the_____ to last syllable are called: 3. _____ They always have a written accent! Esdrújula, lámpara, sílaba Words that have the stress (accent) on the _____ to last syllable are called: 4. _______ Há-gan-se-lo
The Vowels There are _____ kinds of vowels: _______ vowels: A, E, O And _______ vowels: I, U
What is a Dipthong ? It is a union of a _____ vowel with a _____ vowel or just two vowels piano, ciudad, escuela
Please remember that dipthongs do ____ separate into syllables! Es-cue-la Pia-no Puer-ta
But …. . if A weak vowel that has an accent on it- it becomes a strong vowel! dí-a dú-o Ra-úl tí-o Then it is no longer a _______! (and it separates into 2 syllables)
Accent Rules Rule #1: Words that are _____ o _______ (stress on ____ to last syllable) that end in a vowel, “n” or “s”, ____ have a written accent! es-cue-la ca-sa ju-lio mu-cha
Accent Rules Rule #2: Words that are ____ (words that have a stress on the ____ syllable) and that end in a consonant that is not a “n” or “s”, ____ have a written accent! car-tel co-mer fe-liz pa-pel
Words that do have a written accent Words that ___ have a written accent are the words that _____ rule #1 or rule #2! A-zú-car Re-vól-ver Ca-fé Ma-má
These words always have an accent Words that have the stressed on the 3 rd or 4 th to last syllable ______ have a written accent. có-mo-da lám-pa-ra pón ga se lo
Práctica: separa sílablas y pon el acento donde corresponde Papa tia escritorio Abuela cancion escuchar escribo entender dificil interes ___________ ___________ ___________
Repaso Rule #1: Do not put accents on second to last stressed syllable words that end in a vowel, n or s. Rule #2: Do not put accents on last stressed syllable words that end in a consonant that is not a “n” or “s”. All words that break rules #1 and #2, need to have a written accent
Repaso Esdrújulas and sobresdrújulas (words) always have a written accent. Diptongs that have a written accent on the weak vowel are no longer dipthongs and get separated by syllable.
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