Dynamics of cellmediated aggregation Cristvo Dias Centro de
- Slides: 16
Dynamics of cell-mediated aggregation Cristóvão Dias Centro de Física Teórica e Computacional, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal Encontro CIÊNCIA 2017 Lisboa, Portugal 4/Julho/2017
Morphogenesis Wound healing Genetics 156, 1671 (2000) 3 D models http: //www. biophysics. com/healingmodule. php Regenerative Medicine National Geographics Andrew Pelling (http: //www. pellinglab. net)
Scaffolds 3 D printing flat substrates http: //www. wakehealth. edu/ self-assembly Soft Matter 9, 2985 (2013) Biomaterials 43, 23 (2015)
Cell-mediated self-assembled scaffolds C. A. Custódio, M. T. Cerqueira, A. P. Marques, R. L. Reis, and J. F. Mano, Biomaterials 43, 23 (2015)
Aggregation dynamics particle-based simulations Cell adheres to the particle • n sites on the surface (n = 6); • one site only adheres to one cell; • cell-site interaction is attractive; • colloid-colloid interaction is repulsive. cell-mediated particle-particle bond
Aggregation dynamics particle-based simulations Cell/colloid interaction Cell/Cell-colloid interaction Langevin Dynamics: Stochastic force drag term inter-particle force
Aggregation dynamics particle-based simulations (results) 512 particles total time = 100 Dcell/Dparticle = 10 10 samples Size of the largest aggregate cell/site ratio
Aggregation dynamics particle-based simulations (results) 512 particles total time = 100 Dcell/Dparticle = 10 10 samples
Aggregation dynamics mean-field approximation Free cell Cell-particle Cell adheres to the particle Particle-cell-particle cell-mediated particle-particle bond
Aggregation dynamics mean-field approximation 512 particles total time = 100 Dcell/Dparticle = 10 10 samples
Aggregation dynamics mean-field approximation k 1/k 0=10 -1 5 5 k 1/k 0=10 -2
Aggregation dynamics lattice model (without loops)
Aggregation dynamics lattice model (without loops)
Aggregation dynamics lattice model (without loops)
Future… Lattice model Molecular dynamics Aggregates • loops • diffusion coefficient • mechanical properties Spatial correlations • competing timescales • aggregation dynamics • size distribution Proliferation model Cell dynamics • adhesion • chemotaxis • division • extrusion
Margarida Telo da Gama Nuno Araújo Gonçalo Antunes Universidade de Aveiro João Mano Catarina Custódio Financial support from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) under Contracts nos. EXCL/FIS-NAN/0083/2012.
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