Drying Flowers Dried Flowers voften sold to customers
- Slides: 64
Drying Flowers
Dried Flowers voften sold to customers desiring a permanent arrangement
Methods vseveral have been developed valmost any flower can be preserved vwide variety of materials available
Dried Flowers vfew florists elect to preserve their own materials vwidely available from commercial sources
Hanging Method vflowers should be picked for drying just before they reach their prime voverly mature flowers do not dry well
Hanging Method vstrip off all leaves and tie flowers in small bunches vsuspend flowers upside down in a warm dry place without light
Hanging Method vdarkness preserves the color vdrying time varies according to the type of flower and the conditions of the drying location
Hanging Method vmost flowers dry in one to three weeks vleave bunches hanging until they are needed for arrangements
Desiccant Drying vconsists of burying flowers in a substance that will extract moisture from the flowers by absorption
Desiccant Drying vmost flowers can be dried without a loss of color or shape when the petals are supported by the drying agent
Desiccant Drying vsupport medium should provide even drying throughout the flower and keep petals from curling
Desiccant Drying vall spaces between petals should be completely filled vremove stems from the flowers about one half inch below the calyx
Desiccant Drying vplace one to two inches of the drying agent in the bottom of a container vplace the flowers face up on the bed of desiccant
Desiccant Drying vcover the flowers completely with more of the desiccant
Desiccant Drying vgently support the petals while working the substance into and between the folds or the flowers
Desiccant Drying vseal container to prevent the drying agent from absorbing moisture from the air
Desiccant Drying vcardboard boxes work well vholes can be punched in the bottom to remove the desiccant without damaging the flowers
Desiccant Drying vlength of drying time varies from two to four weeks vwhen flowers have dried completely, gently remove them from the desiccant
Desiccant Drying vbrush remaining agent off of flowers.
Desiccant Drying vuse a small paintbrush vflowers dries with a desiccant are extremely fragile
Desiccant Drying vspray flowers with a dried flower preservative to protect and strengthen them
Desiccant Drying vattach floral wires to the flowers for stems voriginal stems may be dried and reattached with hot glue
Desiccant Drying vif wires are attached, use floral tape to secure the flower to the wire and to give the stem a more natural look.
Sand Borax vfine washed beach sand is best vsand should be sifted before use
Sand Borax vdamp sand can be oven dried in a shallow pan at 250 degrees for thirty minutes vmix two parts sand with one part borax
Sand Borax vborax can be purchased in the laundry section of any grocery store vdrying time is one to two weeks
Cornmeal & Borax vwhite cornmeal and borax mixture is light and works well with delicate flowers vmix ten parts white cornmeal with three parts borax
Cornmeal & Borax vsift to mix thoroughly vborax is used to protect the petals from mold and weevils during drying
Cornmeal & Borax vthis method takes three to seven days
Kitty Litter vis made of ground clay vcan be used over and over vsift of screen litter to discard larger pieces
Kitty Litter vselect a brand that has small particles vcoarse particles are not suitable for drying flowers
Silica Gel vindustrial compound that can be purchased for drying vmore expensive than other drying agents
Silica Gel vcan be reused almost indefinitely vbest drying agent for preserving flowers
Silica Gel v dries quickly and flowers retain more of their natural colors v may be purchased at a hobby or discount store that carries crafts
Silica Gel v. Tell-Tale, the most common brand name for drying flowers vhas blue crystals
Silica Gel vthe blue color is an indicator vwhen flowers are dry the color changes to pink
Silica Gel vafter drying, sift silica gel to remove flower debris vdry in an oven at 250 degrees for 30 minutes
Silica Gel vthe Tell-Tale crystals will return to their blue color when dry
Microwave drying vquick method vsuperior quality vcolors are brighter
Microwave vflowers are not as dry and perishable as conventionally dried flowers vtrim stems half to 3/4 inch in length
Microwave vspread silica gel one to two inches deep in small glass or paper bowl vprepare one container for each flower
Microwave varrange one flower blossom face up in each bowl of silica gel
Microwave v sprinkle additional silica gel between petals until the flowers are completely covered v use a toothpick or small brush to separate petals
Microwave vplace one or two flowers in the microwave oven at a time vplace a cup of water in the corner of the microwave to provide moisture
Microwave vthis will prevent the flower from completely drying up vmicrowave for one to four minutes according to the drying guide in the text
Microwave vafter drying, leave flowers in the silica gel for 1 to 24 hours vremove flowers carefully from the bowl
Microwave vshake gently to remove silica gel vuse a small paintbrush to remove any remaining gel
Microwave vspray with preservative spray and attach a 16 or 18 gauge wire to the stem with floral tape
Glycerin vcolorless liquid made from fats and oils which can be used to preserve foliage
Glycerin vpreserves foliage in a pliable, more natural state vfrequently used for eucalyptus, magnolia and maple leaves
Glycerin v also used for drying baby’s breath v can be purchased at any drug store v mix one part glycerin with two parts water
Glycerin vpour mixture into a container at the depth of 4 to 5 inches vstems of fresh foliage should be given a fresh slanting cut at the base
Glycerin vplace stems of foliages in the glycerin solution for four days to two weeks vreplenish solution as needed during preservation process
Glycerin vfoliage will darken to an olive or bronze color as the leaves absorb the solution
Glycerin v to prevent darkening of leaves, add absorption dye to the solution v dye will be absorbed into the stem and deposited in the foliage
Glycerin v when the process is complete, hang foliages upside down to dry v individual leaves are best preserved by submerging them in the solution
Glycerin vplace weights on the leaves to keep them below the surface vivy leaves and stems may be preserved by this method
Glycerin vleave ivy submerged for four days vrinse glycerin off with cool water when foliage is removed from the solution
Bleaching &Drying vitems to be bleached must first be dried vplace dried plant material in a solution of one cup bleach and two gallons water
Bleaching &Drying vuse plastic, glass or enamel containers vdo not use metal
Bleaching &Drying vweight materials down so that it will be submerged at all times vleave material in solution for 5 -6 days, longer if necessary
Bleaching &Drying vremove after bleaching has occurred and rinse thoroughly vleave material in a water bath for a day or two
Bleaching &Drying vhang outside to dry and whiten vto dye bleached materials, dip for 5 minutes ina boiling Rit solution
Bleaching &Drying vmix dye according to package directions
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