Drug Induced Hepatitis Progressing to Cirrhosis Case Presentation

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Drug Induced Hepatitis Progressing to Cirrhosis

Drug Induced Hepatitis Progressing to Cirrhosis

Case Presentation 58 y/o retired business man, with PMH of CAD s/p CABG and

Case Presentation 58 y/o retired business man, with PMH of CAD s/p CABG and ventricular aneurysm repair 14 years ago, was referred b/c of abnormal liver enzymes and jaundice 10/2002 Constitutional symptoms and abnormal ALT and AST. () serologies for viral hepatitis, (-) ANA and unremarkabble US. Medicine withheld a few days 11/2002 Worsening of liver enzymes. Elevation of serum bilirubin 12/2002 Initial visit at University of Miami

Medications: Atorvastatin, Metoprolol Aspirin > 4 years Ramipril since 06/2002 (6 months) Physical exam:

Medications: Atorvastatin, Metoprolol Aspirin > 4 years Ramipril since 06/2002 (6 months) Physical exam: (+) icteric sclera Enlarged liver with smooth border, no ascites, no splenomegaly No peripheral edema, no palmar erythema, no telangectasia No encephalopathy

Medications – Atorvastatin – Metoprolol > 4 years – Aspirin – Ramipril since 06/2002

Medications – Atorvastatin – Metoprolol > 4 years – Aspirin – Ramipril since 06/2002 (6 months) Physical Exam – (+) icteric sclera – Enlarged liver with smooth border, no ascites, – no splenomegaly – No peripheral edema, no palmar erythema, no telangectasia – No encephalopathy

Liver Biopsy Centrilobular necrosis, marked mixed cellular infiltration (including polymorphonuclear cells) and “Councilman” bodies

Liver Biopsy Centrilobular necrosis, marked mixed cellular infiltration (including polymorphonuclear cells) and “Councilman” bodies

Ramipril Baseline Albumin (g/d. L) (serum) 4. 1 SGOT/SGP T 20/16 Total bilirubin (mg/dl)

Ramipril Baseline Albumin (g/d. L) (serum) 4. 1 SGOT/SGP T 20/16 Total bilirubin (mg/dl) 0. 6 PT (INR) Ramipril (re)started ER visit Ramipril Meds d/c stopped 5 months 281/501 UDCA 6 months 7 months 8 months 3. 6 3. 4 2. 0 848/1684 1589/907 2570/1484 1. 6 19. 9 23. 2 1. 1 1. 6

Ramipril Baseline Albumin (g/d. L) (serum) 4. 1 SGOT/SGP T 20/16 Total bilirubin (mg/dl)

Ramipril Baseline Albumin (g/d. L) (serum) 4. 1 SGOT/SGP T 20/16 Total bilirubin (mg/dl) 0. 6 PT (INR) Ramipril (re)started ER visit Ramipril Meds d/c stopped 5 months 281/501 UDCA OLTx 6 months 7 months 8 months 9 months 3. 6 3. 4 2. 0 848/1684 1589/907 2570/1484 462/310 1. 6 19. 9 23. 2 7. 7 1. 1 1. 6 1. 4

Explant

Explant