Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal
Dr Rakesh Dubey Director Disaster Management Institute Bhopal rakeshddubey@hotmail. com www. hrdp-idrm. in
An effort to address the n n Why to do? What to do? How to do? What will the application? Who will be benefitted?
n Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemicals Rule ( MSIHC ) – 1989. Preparation of “On – Site Emergency Plan” by the occupier. Details to be furnished as per Schedule – 11 Preparation of “Off– Site Emergency Plan” by the authorities as specified in Schedule 5 Details to be furnished as per Schedule – 12
n Disaster Management Planning both onsite and off-site should be with following components: A. Risk Assessment & Management B. Emergency Preparedness C. Community Dialogue
Priority for the state of Manipur n n LPG , Propane (under pressure in liquid phase) Ammonia (under pressure/refrigeration in liquid phase) n Chlorine (under pressure in liquid phase)
Causality chain Emission MODELLING or MONITORING Environmental distribution Exposure Effects
Single source
What would be the impacts? What may go wrong? Start How it may go wrong? How likely its occurrence? Hazard identification Probabilistic hazard assessment Quantitative hazard assessment Accident scenario development Fault tree for the envisaged scenario Consequences analysis What maintenance schedule would reduce its likelihood of occurrence? Fault tree development Fault tree analysis Risk estimation Whether risk is in acceptance? Yes End Apply maintenance measures and reevaluate risk No Suggest maintenance measures to control risk
Industrial Disaster Management Cycle: OECD
Part two n Preparedness, Planning, Response
n
• • Risk related information can be delivered in a meaningful, cost effective and secure manner Key stakeholders should not be left out of the Risk communication network • Dialogue & • Follow up
Transport Sector
Key Points: RAIN! Recognize n Avoid n Isolate n Notify n What can I do?
Recognize n n n Unusual Activity / Behavior Hazardous weather conditions Things out of place n n Unexplained liquids Strange smells Abnormal fogs or mists Suspicious Packages ?
Avoid What Do I Stay Away From? Don’t become a victim Don’t rush in The 4 Don’ts Don’t TEST (Taste, Eat, Smell, Touch) Don’t assume anything
Isolate Keep others away from hazard area
Notify n n Immediate Supervisor Hospital Emergency Phone Number Remember RAIN! Recognize, Avoid, Isolate, Notify
Administrative and technical control Worst example of regulatory compliance October 21, 2010 at Hyderabad, AP Best example for regulatory compliance rakeshddubey@hotmail. com 24
Administrative and engineering Engineering way October 21, 2010 at Hyderabad, AP No engineering arrangements for storing rakeshddubey@hotmail. com 26
Administrative /Engineering failure October 21, 2010 at Hyderabad, AP rakeshddubey@hotmail. com 28
Excercise October 21, 2010 at Hyderabad, AP rakeshddubey@hotmail. com 29
n Don’t forget to visit www. hrdp-idrm. in
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