DO SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil

DO: SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil and criminal laws Intro Activity: Freddy Grey died in the custody of the Baltimore Police Department. What can his family do about it? What other actions can be taken on his behalf?

Essential Question: Should courts be for punishment or compensation? DO: SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil and criminal laws

DO: SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil and criminal laws Civil Law Features Criminal Law A lawsuit is brought by the plaintiff. The plaintiff sues the defendant based on the defendant’s action. Parties Charges are brought by the government. The lawyer for the government is the prosecutor. The defendant must financially reimburse the plaintiff for whatever injury was caused. This is known as paying damages. Punishment A defendant who is found guilty may be sentenced to jail, probation, community service, required to pay a fine, or sentenced to death. The plaintiff must prove their case. The Burden of defendant must refute (disprove) the evidence Proof presented. The plaintiff wins if the case is proven by a preponderance of the evidence. This means a probability of more than 50%. In a criminal case, the prosecutor must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. This means proving every element of the crime with a 98 or 99% certainty.

DO: SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil and criminal laws In pairs, read the situations on the back of the worksheet. Determine, based on today’s lesson, whether the case should be brought in civil or criminal court. Briefly explain why.

DO: SWBAT identify and justify differences between civil and criminal laws Exit Ticket: Identify two differences between civil and criminal courts. (3 points). Using those examples, justify why we have two different sets of laws and courts (2 pts).