DO NOW ACTIVITY 4 DO NOW ACTIVITY 5

DO NOW ACTIVITY #5 acid made up of? 1. What is the monomer of

Essential Question Compare and contrast the difference and similarities between DNA and RNA. SECTION

ANNOUNCEME NTS 1. Section 1 Retake (>70%) ü Completed stamp sheet assignments ü Retake

ANNOUNCEME NTS Available Extra Credit OR Tissue/Pencil Box = 5 Point Class Pass (Limit

OVERVIEW Function of RNA: to move genetic nucleu cytoplasm information from s the ___

OVERVIEW nucleotid RNA structure is made of

OVERVIEW 3 Types of RNA 1. m. RNA 2. r. RNA 3. t. RNA

OVERVIEW “messenger” m. RNA – transcribes DNA’s

OVERVIEW “ribosomal” r. RNA – translates the

OVERVIEW “transfer” t. RNA – carries amino acids

QUESTION #1 The picture is most similar to what type of

QUESTION #2 The picture is most similar to what type of

QUESTION #3 The picture is most similar to what type of

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? ribos The sugar is ______ in RNA.

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? single stranded. RNA is ______

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? Uracil RNA uses _____ instead of

QUESTION #4 Tell me about the picture. Defend your

QUESTION #5 Tell me about the picture. Defend your

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? DNA RNA G C C G T A A U

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Synthesis: “to make” amino acids Protein: made up of _____

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #1 m. RNA is transcribed from DNA

PROTEIN SYNTHESISStep #2 m. RNA leaves nucleus

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #3 m. RNA travels to a

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #4 The r. RNA translates the m. RNA

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #5 amino___ acid t. RNA brings the correct

PROTEIN SYNTHESISStep #6 the amino acids link together to form a protein

TRANSCRIPTI ON G RNA nucleotides added U G G A C T T C

TRANSCRIPTI ON C G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information” RNA

TRANSCRIPTI ON covalent bond formed catalyzed by RNA polymerase C C G G A

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G G A C T T C DNA Strand

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G G G A C T T C DNA

TRANSCRIPTI ON New Strand is part of messenger RNA C C U G A

TRANSCRIPTI ON m. RNA C C U G A A G Codon “CODON” :

Slides: 49

Download presentation

DO NOW ACTIVITY #4

DO NOW ACTIVITY #5 acid made up of? 1. What is the monomer of a nucleic 2. What does Helicase do? 3. What are the DNA bases? How do they pair? 4. How many strands does DNA have? 5. What type of sugar does DNA have? 6. What type of macromolecule is DNA? 7. Name 2 examples of nucleic acids.

Essential Question Compare and contrast the difference and similarities between DNA and RNA. SECTION 2 -3: TRANSCRIPTION Learning Targets 9. Explain how the structure of DNA determines the structure of proteins. 10. Develop a model demonstrating the creation of a protein from DNA that

ANNOUNCEME NTS 1. Section 1 Retake (>70%) ü Completed stamp sheet assignments ü Retake score will be permanent ü Starts Monday, September 24, 2018 2. Class website will be updated today 3. Refer to stamp sheet for list of assignments 4. Quiz 1 scheduled for: Wednesday, 9/26/18 5. Quiz 2 scheduled for: Friday, 9/28/18 6. Section 2 Test scheduled for: Friday, 10/5/18 7. Last Day to Stamp Chapter 5: Thursday, 10/4/18

ANNOUNCEME NTS Available Extra Credit OR Tissue/Pencil Box = 5 Point Class Pass (Limit 2 per student per chapter)

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!

OVERVIEW Function of RNA: to move genetic nucleu cytoplasm information from s the ___ to the ___ for protein

OVERVIEW nucleotid RNA structure is made of

OVERVIEW 3 Types of RNA 1. m. RNA 2. r. RNA 3. t. RNA

OVERVIEW “messenger” m. RNA – transcribes DNA’s

OVERVIEW “ribosomal” r. RNA – translates the

OVERVIEW “transfer” t. RNA – carries amino acids

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!

QUESTION #1 The picture is most similar to what type of

QUESTION #2 The picture is most similar to what type of

QUESTION #3 The picture is most similar to what type of

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? ribos The sugar is ______ in RNA.

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? single stranded. RNA is ______

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? Uracil RNA uses _____ instead of

QUESTION #4 Tell me about the picture. Defend your

QUESTION #5 Tell me about the picture. Defend your

HOW IS IT DIFFERENT? DNA RNA G C C G T A A U

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Synthesis: “to make” amino acids Protein: made up of _____

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #1 m. RNA is transcribed from DNA

PROTEIN SYNTHESISStep #2 m. RNA leaves nucleus

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #3 m. RNA travels to a

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #4 The r. RNA translates the m. RNA

PROTEIN SYNTHESIS Step #5 amino___ acid t. RNA brings the correct

PROTEIN SYNTHESISStep #6 the amino acids link together to form a protein

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C T G A A G G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information” During Transcription, m. RNA copies the information stored in DNA to be used for protein synthesis.

TRANSCRIPTI ON G RNA nucleotides added U G G A C T T C A C DNA Strand “information” To copy DNA, RNA nucleotides are added.

TRANSCRIPTI ON C G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information” RNA nucleotides will pair RNA bases with the complementary DNA bases.

TRANSCRIPTI ON covalent bond formed catalyzed by RNA polymerase C C G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G A G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G A A G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G A A G G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G A A G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C U G A A G G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON New Strand is part of messenger RNA C C U G A A G G G A C T T C DNA Strand “information” Once Transcription is finished, the New Strand forms m. RNA.

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C T G A A G G G A C T T C code for an amino acid DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON C C T G A A G G G A C T T C code for another amino acid DNA Strand “information”

TRANSCRIPTI ON m. RNA C C U G A A G Codon “CODON” : Every 3 bases on the m. RNA is a code for an amino acid.

DON’T FORGET TO CHUNK YOUR NOTES!