DIRECT OBJECTS AND DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS DOPS LOS

DIRECT OBJECTS AND DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS (DOPS) LOS OBJETOS DIRECTOS Y LOS COMPLEMENTOS DIRECTOS (DOPS) 1 A V A U C N N I D E A M O S 4 D . 1

DIRECT OBJECT A DIRECT OBJECT RECEIVES THE ACTION OF THE VERB IN A SENTENCE.

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do I buy? ” I buy the green shirt. subject verb Direct object

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do you call? ” You call your friend. Direct object subject

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do I buy? ” Yo compro la camisa verde. Direct object subject verb

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do you call? ” (Tú) Llamas a tu amigo. Direct object subject verb A personal : In Spanish, when a person is a direct object, you must use the word “a” before them.

CIRCLE THE DIRECT OBJECT. 1. Necesito el libro. 2. Tomás ve a las chicas bonitas. 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos azules. 4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes. 5. Estudias el español por la tarde. 6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones.

A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. I buy the green shirt. Direct object subject verb I buy it. Direct object PRONOUN subject verb

The following are the direct object pronouns in English: The Spanish equivalents are as follows: me me us nos you (fam. ) te you (pl. ) os You (form. ), lo them (m. ) you him, it, You, her, it(f. ) la (pl. ) them (f. ), you los las

A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. Yo compro la camisa Direct object verde. subject verb Yo Direct la compro. object subject pronoun verb In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed before the conjugated verb.

WHAT PRONOUN WOULD REPLACE THE DIRECT OBJECT? 1. Necesito el libro. lo las 2. Tomás ve a las chicas bonitas. los 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos azules. los 4. La profesora ve a todos lo estudiantes. las 5. Estudias el español por la tarde. la 6. Uds. tienen que entender las la

PLACEMENT OF DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS Direct Object Pronouns, me, te, lo, la, nos, los and las are placed either before a conjugated verb or attached to the end of an infinitive.

When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options: (2 verbs = 2 options) Direct object pronouns can be. . . 1) before the conjugated verb. or 2) attached to the end of the infinitive

1) before the conjugated verb. Yo prefiero comprar una blusa verde. Direct object subject Conjugated infinitive verb = la Yo la prefiero comprar. DOP subject Conjugated verb infinitive

2) attached to the infinitive Yo prefiero comprar una blusa verde. Direct object subject Conjugated infinitive verb Yo prefiero = la comprarla. DOP subject Conjugated verb infinitive

DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS When the pronoun replaces both a masculine and a feminine dircect object noun, we use los. For example:

DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS Cuándo compraste la falda y el vestido? Los compré el sábado.

FIVE steps to direct object pronouns. 1. Find the verb 2. Find the subject. 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb to find the direct object. (DO) 4. Replace the direct object with a direct object pronoun (DOP). 5. Rewrite the sentence with DOP before the conjugated verb.

Remember: 2 verbs = 2 options 1) Yo tengo que hacer la tarea. A. La tengo que hacer. B. Yo tengo que hacerla. 2) Ella quiere buscar el perro. A. Ella lo quiere buscar. B. Ella quiere buscarlo.

REWRITE IN TWO WAYS. 1) Yo prefiero comprar una hamburguesa. A. Yo la prefiero comprar. B. Yo prefiero comprarla. Same meaning 2) Ella quiere llevar los jeans. A. Ella los quiere llevar. B. Ella quiere llevarlos. Same meaning

Rewrite the previous sentences using a direct object pronoun. 1. Lo necesito 2. Tomás las ve 3. Alicia y Sandra los llevan 4. La profesora los ve. 5. Lo estudias por la tarde. 6. Uds. las tienen que entender. 7. Vosotros la miráis. 8. Ellos la llaman.

PRÁCTICA I. Rewrite using a direct object pronoun. 1. Necesitamos comprar la ropa. A. La necesitamos comprar. B. Necesitamos comprarla. II. Contesta la pregunta. 1. ¿Quieres el refresco? 2. ¿Tenéis vosotros el libro de español? Sí, lo quiero. / No, no lo quiero. Sí, lo tenemos. / No, no lo tenemos.

DIRECT OBJECTS AND DIRECT OBJECT PRONOUNS (DOPS) LOS OBJETOS DIRECTOS Y LOS COMPLEMENTOS DIRECTOS (DOPS) 1 A V A U C N N I D E A M O S 4 D . 1

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the _____ (the action). 2. Find the _____ (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question _____ or ______ after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do I buy? ” I buy the green shirt. ________

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the _____ (the action). 2. Find the _____ (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question _____ or ______ after the subject and the verb. “Who or what do _______? ” You call your friend. _______

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the _____ (the action). 2. Find the _____ (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question _____ or ______ after the subject and the verb. “__________________? ” He sees the beautiful girl in the store. ______ ______

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “_________________? ” Yo compro la camisa verde. ________

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “__________________? ” (__) Llamas a tu amigo. ______ A personal : In Spanish, when a person is a _____, you must use the word “__” before them.

THREE steps to direct objects. 1. Find the verb (the action). 2. Find the subject (the person doing the action). 3. Ask the question who or what after the subject and the verb. “____________ (in the store)? ” Él ve a la chica bonita en la tienda. ______ __________

CIRCLE THE DIRECT OBJECT. 1. Necesito el libro. 2. Tomás ve a las chicas bonitas. 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos azules. 4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes. 5. Estudias el español por la tarde. 6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones. 7. Vosotros miráis la televisión. 8. Ellos llaman a ella.

A ______ takes the place of the ______. I buy the green shirt. __________ subject verb I buy it. ____________ subject verb

The following are the direct object pronouns in English: The Spanish equivalents are as follows: me us you (fam. ) you (pl. ) You (form. ), him, it, You, her, it(f. ) them (m. ) you (pl. ) them (f. ), you

WHAT PRONOUN WOULD REPLACE THE DIRECT OBJECT? 1. Necesito el libro. 2. Tomás ve a las chicas bonitas. 3. Alicia y Sandra llevan vestidos azules. 4. La profesora ve a todos los estudiantes. 5. Estudias el español por la tarde. 6. Uds. tienen que entender las lecciones. 7. Vosotros miráis la televisión. 8. Ellos llaman a ella.

A direct object pronoun takes the place of the direct object. Yo compro la camisa Direct object verde. subject verb In Spanish, the direct object pronoun is placed ____ the conjugated verb. Yo Direct la compro. object subject pronoun verb


FIVE steps to direct object pronouns. 1. Find the _______. 2. Find the _______. 3. Ask the question _____ or _____ after the subject and the verb to find the direct object. 4. Replace the direct object with a ________ (DOP). 5. Rewrite the sentence with DOP ______ the conjugated verb.

When you have 2 verbs, you have 2 options: (2 verbs = 2 options) Direct object pronouns can be. . . 1) _____ the conjugated verb. or 2) attached to the _____ of the infinitive

1) before the conjugated verb. Yo prefiero comprar una blusa verde. __________ _______ = Yo la prefiero comprar. ____________

2) attached to the infinitive Yo prefiero comprar una blusa verde. __________ _____ Yo _______ prefiero = comprarla. ____________

Remember: 2 verbs = 2 options 1) Yo tengo que hacer la tarea. A. ___ tengo que hacer. B. Yo tengo que hacer___. 2) Ella quiere buscar el perro. A. Ella ___ quiere buscar. B. Ella quiere buscar___.

REWRITE IN TWO WAYS. 1) Yo prefiero comprar una hamburguesa. A. Same meaning ______________ _. B. ______________ Same meaning _.

PRÁCTICA I. Rewrite using a direct object pronoun. 1. Necesitamos comprar la ropa. A. _______________. B. _______________. II. Contesta la pregunta. 1. ¿Quieres el refresco? _______________. 2. ¿Tenéis vosotros el libro de español? _______________.
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