Direct and Indirect Speech n 1 Change of
![Direct and Indirect Speech n 1. Change of pronouns Direct Speech n John said, Direct and Indirect Speech n 1. Change of pronouns Direct Speech n John said,](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-1.jpg)
![Direct and Indirect Speech 2. Change of tenses Direct Speech n John said, “I Direct and Indirect Speech 2. Change of tenses Direct Speech n John said, “I](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-2.jpg)
![3. Change of situations Direct Speech John said, “I did this exercise last night. 3. Change of situations Direct Speech John said, “I did this exercise last night.](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-3.jpg)
![• other examples are as follows : Direct Speech Indirect Speech this here • other examples are as follows : Direct Speech Indirect Speech this here](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-4.jpg)
![4. Questions and answers Direct Speech 1 John asked her, “Are you coming? ” 4. Questions and answers Direct Speech 1 John asked her, “Are you coming? ”](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-5.jpg)
![5. Actions : promises, orders, requests, advice etc. Direct Speech John ordered Bill, “Clean 5. Actions : promises, orders, requests, advice etc. Direct Speech John ordered Bill, “Clean](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-6.jpg)
![6. Report using present and future tenses Direct Speech John said, 'The sun rises 6. Report using present and future tenses Direct Speech John said, 'The sun rises](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-7.jpg)
![7. Modals verbs Direct Speech John said, 'I must do my homework now. ' 7. Modals verbs Direct Speech John said, 'I must do my homework now. '](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-8.jpg)
![8. Wh- Questions Direct Speech My friend asked, "Where is Venus? " Indirect Speech 8. Wh- Questions Direct Speech My friend asked, "Where is Venus? " Indirect Speech](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-9.jpg)
![Other examples of WH-questions: Direct Speech My friend asked "How are you? " Indirect Other examples of WH-questions: Direct Speech My friend asked "How are you? " Indirect](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-10.jpg)
![examples of WH-questions n My friend said, "Where are you going? " n My examples of WH-questions n My friend said, "Where are you going? " n My](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-11.jpg)
![examples of WH-questions n My friend said, " Whom I was calling? " n examples of WH-questions n My friend said, " Whom I was calling? " n](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-12.jpg)
![examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What did she say? " n He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What did she say? " n He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-13.jpg)
![examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "Who is coming for dinner? " He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "Who is coming for dinner? " He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-14.jpg)
![examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What time is it? " n He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What time is it? " n He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-15.jpg)
- Slides: 15
![Direct and Indirect Speech n 1 Change of pronouns Direct Speech n John said Direct and Indirect Speech n 1. Change of pronouns Direct Speech n John said,](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-1.jpg)
Direct and Indirect Speech n 1. Change of pronouns Direct Speech n John said, “I am coming. ” n Indirect Speech n John said that he was coming. n
![Direct and Indirect Speech 2 Change of tenses Direct Speech n John said I Direct and Indirect Speech 2. Change of tenses Direct Speech n John said, “I](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-2.jpg)
Direct and Indirect Speech 2. Change of tenses Direct Speech n John said, “I am coming. ” n Indirect Speech n John said that he was coming. n
![3 Change of situations Direct Speech John said I did this exercise last night 3. Change of situations Direct Speech John said, “I did this exercise last night.](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-3.jpg)
3. Change of situations Direct Speech John said, “I did this exercise last night. ” Indirect Speech John said that he had done that exercise the previous night. • 'this' becomes 'that' • 'last night' becomes 'the previous night'
![other examples are as follows Direct Speech Indirect Speech this here • other examples are as follows : Direct Speech Indirect Speech this here](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-4.jpg)
• other examples are as follows : Direct Speech Indirect Speech this here now today yesterday that there then that day the day before / the previous day the next day tomorrow next month the week before / the previous week the following month ago before last week
![4 Questions and answers Direct Speech 1 John asked her Are you coming 4. Questions and answers Direct Speech 1 John asked her, “Are you coming? ”](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-5.jpg)
4. Questions and answers Direct Speech 1 John asked her, “Are you coming? ” (yes/no question) 2 John asked, “Where is Mary? ” (wh-question) Indirect Speech 1 John asked if / whether she was coming. 2 John asked where Mary was. • yes/no questions - use if/whether • wh-questions - use the wh-word
![5 Actions promises orders requests advice etc Direct Speech John ordered Bill Clean 5. Actions : promises, orders, requests, advice etc. Direct Speech John ordered Bill, “Clean](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-6.jpg)
5. Actions : promises, orders, requests, advice etc. Direct Speech John ordered Bill, “Clean my boots. ” Indirect Speech John ordered Bill to clean his boots. (object + to + infinitive)
![6 Report using present and future tenses Direct Speech John said The sun rises 6. Report using present and future tenses Direct Speech John said, 'The sun rises](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-7.jpg)
6. Report using present and future tenses Direct Speech John said, 'The sun rises from the east. ' Indirect Speech John said that the sun rises from the east. • if the original speaker’s present and future is still present and future • in other words, the tense is unchanged
![7 Modals verbs Direct Speech John said I must do my homework now 7. Modals verbs Direct Speech John said, 'I must do my homework now. '](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-8.jpg)
7. Modals verbs Direct Speech John said, 'I must do my homework now. ' Indirect Speech John said that he must do his homework then. • would , should, could, might, ought to and must are unchanged
![8 Wh Questions Direct Speech My friend asked Where is Venus Indirect Speech 8. Wh- Questions Direct Speech My friend asked, "Where is Venus? " Indirect Speech](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-9.jpg)
8. Wh- Questions Direct Speech My friend asked, "Where is Venus? " Indirect Speech My friend asked where Venus was.
![Other examples of WHquestions Direct Speech My friend asked How are you Indirect Other examples of WH-questions: Direct Speech My friend asked "How are you? " Indirect](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-10.jpg)
Other examples of WH-questions: Direct Speech My friend asked "How are you? " Indirect Speech My friend asked how I was. TRANSFORMATION PROCESS: 1) Put the subject before the verb. 2) Change the pronoun: you to I 3) Join the clauses using the how, whom, where, when, why 4) Adjust the 2 nd verb to the time frame of the 1 st verb.
![examples of WHquestions n My friend said Where are you going n My examples of WH-questions n My friend said, "Where are you going? " n My](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-11.jpg)
examples of WH-questions n My friend said, "Where are you going? " n My friend asked where I was going. n My friend said, " Whom did you call? " n My friend asked whom I had called.
![examples of WHquestions n My friend said Whom I was calling n examples of WH-questions n My friend said, " Whom I was calling? " n](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-12.jpg)
examples of WH-questions n My friend said, " Whom I was calling? " n My friend asked whom I had been calling. n My friend said, " Where have you been? " n My friend asked where I had been.
![examples of WHquestions n He asked me What did she say n He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What did she say? " n He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-13.jpg)
examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What did she say? " n He asked me what she had said. n He asked me, "When are you leaving? " n He asked me when I was leaving.
![examples of WHquestions n He asked me Who is coming for dinner He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "Who is coming for dinner? " He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-14.jpg)
examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "Who is coming for dinner? " He asked me who was coming for dinner. n He asked me, "How many times have you seen that movie? " n He asked me how many times I had seen that movie.
![examples of WHquestions n He asked me What time is it n He examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What time is it? " n He](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/d106b333c7193dfdc9f6d6805ea1b571/image-15.jpg)
examples of WH-questions n He asked me, "What time is it? " n He asked me what time it was. n He asked me, "How old are you? " n He asked me how old I was.
Assalamualaikum slide
Direct speech sentences
Transform direct speech to indirect speech
Theory sentence examples
Reported speech negative
Indirect of imperative sentences
Direct and indirect speech act
Reported speech learning objectives
Changing direct to indirect speech examples
Split speech example
Direct and indirect speech summary
Agenda reported speech
Grade 11 english workbook activity answers
Direct imperative
My iscsp
Imperative sentence