DIPTERA Flies Kosol Charernsom Department of Entomology Faculty

DIPTERA: Flies Kosol Charernsom Department of Entomology Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University Bangkok, Thailand

Order Diptera • Suborder Nematocera Sclerotize head or skeletal element, raraly hook-like or sickle-shape. • Suborder Brachycera Maxillae well developed, palpi distinct; mandible normally sicklelike. • Suborder Cyclorapha Maxillae poorly developed, palpi only visible in a few lavae; madible short and hooklike.

Culicidae Anopheles sp.

Aedes egypti Culicidae

Culicidae Culex sp.

Culex sp.

Suborder Nematocera * Superfamily Psychodoidea F. Psychodidae )����� ( Moth fly Adult Phlebotomus sp. Sand fly ����� : http: //eny 3005. ifas. ufl. edu/lab 1/Diptera/Psychodid_1. jpg

F. Psychodidae )����� ( Caudal Spiracle Psychoda sp. ����� : Chu & Laurence, 1992

Ceratopogonidae Culicoides sp. Chiang Dao

Suborder Brachycera * Superfamily Tabanoidea F. Tabanidae )������ ( Tabanus spp. ����� :

Tabanus sp. female

Tabanus sp. Mal

Tabanus sp. male

Tabanidae

Tabanus eggs

Tabanus eggs

Tabanus female

Tabanus, female

Chrysops sp.

Superfamily Empidoidea Family Dolichopodidae - ����� (long-le ��������������

Suborder Cyclorhapha Superfamily Syrphoidea Family Conopidae - ����� (thick-head f ���������� ����� parasite ���� ���

Superfamily Nothyboidae Family Micropezidae (ant-like flies) ������� Pharyngeal filter ������� �������� �����

Superfamily Lauxanioidea Family Lauxaniidae - ����� (lau ���������� ������������

Superfamily Chloropoidea Family Chloropidae - ����� (flit flies) ���������� ������������

Superfamily Muscoidea Family Anthomyiidae - ����� (anthomyii ������������� ���������

Superfamily Muscoidea Family Hippoboscidae - ������� (lause flies) ����������� ������� ectoparasite ��������

Superfamily Oestroidea Family Calliphoridae - ����� (b ��������� �

Calliphoridae

Calliphoridae

Calliphoridae

Calliphoridae

Calliphoridae

Calliphoridae

*Superfamily Chironomoidea F. Simuliidae Larvae Pupa ������ , ���� Egg Simulid slossonae ����� : http: //creatures. ifas. ufl. edu/livestock/bfly. htm

Simuliidae Black fly

F. Phoridae ������ SPIRACLE Megaselta sp. ����� : Chu & Laurence, 1992

Phoridae Megaselia scalaris

* Superfamily Muscoidea F. Muscidae Posterior Spiracle ���� ��� Anterior spiracle Musca domestica ����� : http: //eny 3005. ifas. ufl. edu/lab 1/Diptera/Muscid. htm

Muscidae on California poppy

Stomoxys calcitrans

Muscidae Musca domestica Linnaeus

Muscidae Musca domestica Linnaeus

* Superfamily Oestroidea F. Oestridae Adult Hypoderma lineatum ����� : http: //www. canadianbiodiversity. mcgill. ca/english/species/insectpages/Oestridae. htm

F. Oestridae Hypoderma lineatum Villers ����� : Chu & Laurence, 1992

F. Sarcophagidae )������ ( Adult ����� : http: //eny 3005. ifas. ufl. edu/lab 1/Diptera/Sarcophagid. htm

Sarcophagidae Flesh fly

Sarcophagidae flesh fly

Sarcophagidae

Sarcophagidae

F. Sarcophagidae )������� ( Cavity with Caudal Spiracle Sarcophaga securifera ����� : Chu & Laurence, 1992

* Superfamily Hippoboscoidea F. Nycteribiidae )�������� ( Adult ����� : http: //zoologie. forst. tumuenchen. de/HEITLAND/DETINVERT/DIPTERA/diptera. syst_calyptratae. html

Louse fly

Hippoboscidae Hippobosca equina

F. Nycteribiidae )��������� ( Operculum Spiracle Posterior spiracle Basilia corynorhini ����� : Frederick, 1991

F. Streblidae Spiracles Trichobius caecus ����� : Frederick, 1991

Ceratopogonidae vs Jacobiasca

Chloropidae

Chloropidae

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchites splendens

Culicidae Toxorhynchytes splendens

Ephydridae Ochthera brevitibialis

Mycetophilidae

Stereblidae Nycteribiidae

Pyrgotidae Pyrgotid

Pyrgotidae Pyrgotid

Sepedon sp. Sciomyzidae

Sepedon senex Sciomyzidae

Sepsidae

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED K. Charernsom: Dept. Entomology, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand

COPYRIGHT 29 FEBRUARY 2000

Registered no. 26542 s 1097 Registered no. 26542 S 1097

KU KASETSART UNIVERSITY

1943