Development of Computers in the By Abel P

Development of Computers in the By Abel P. , Ari O. , and Evan O. 50’s

KEY PEOPLE/COMPANIES 1. Jack Kilby of Texas Instruments 2. Robert Noyce of the Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation a. Kilby and Noyce are credited as being co-founders of the first integrated circuit. 3. Engineering Research associates of Minneapolis a. Built the ERA 1101, the first commercially produced computer.

Pictures Robert Noyce First Integrated circuit Modern Integrated circuit Jack Kilby

Innovations and Advances The SEAC (Standards Eastern Automatic Computer) - The SEAC was the first computer to use all-diode logic, a technology more reliable than vacuum tubes, and the first stored-program computer completed in the United States. data, and output. The A-o Compiler - The A-0 Complier was created in 1952 by Grace Hopper, it was the first program that allows a computer user to use English-like words instead of numbers TX-0 - Built by MIT professors, the TX-O was the first ‘; general purpose, programmable computer built with transistors the TX-0 moved to the MIT Research Laboratory of lectronics, ere it hosted some early imaginative tests of programming, including a Western movie shown on TV, 3 -D tic-tac-toe, and a maze in which mouse found martinis and became increasingly inebriated The Sage (Semi-Automatic Ground Environment) This was the first large scale computer communication network, it connected many radar stations in Canada and the United States At MIT people Began working ou n a direct input keyboard for computers, this lead to modern keyboards. The first hard disk drive was created by ibm

Pictures The TX -0 The SEAC