DEFINITION OF DIGITAL DIVIDE Interaction between humans and

DEFINITION OF DIGITAL DIVIDE Interaction between humans and computers has increased as we go into the twenty-first century. The capability to access computers and the internet has become increasingly important to engage in the economic, political, and social aspects of the world. Not everyone has access to this technology. The idea of the "digital divide" refers to the growing gap between the poor members of society, especially the poor, rural, elderly, and handicapped portion of the population who do not have access to computers, and the wealthy people who have access. Anon (undated) From: http: //cs. stanford. edu/people/eroberts/cs 201/projects/digitaldivide/start. html (Accessed: 29 May 2016).

DEFINITION OF SOCIAL CAPITAL Social capital may be defined as those resources permanent in social relations which advance collective action. Social capital resources include trust, standards, and networks of association representing any group which assemble usually for a common purpose. RESOURCES: � Garson, D. 2006. Definition of Social Capital. From: https: //www. hks. harvard. edu/saguaro/web%20 docs/Garson. SK 06 sylla bus. htm. (Accessed 29 May 2016).

DEFINITION OF KNOWLEDGE CAPITAL Knowledge capital is measured as the estimation of copyrights, trademarks and licenses and it is characterized as the contribution to generation that gives the premise to item separation. RESOURCES: � Lakatos, C. (undated). Knowledge Capital, Product Differentiation and Market Structure: a Comparative Static CGE Analysis. From: https: //www. usitc. gov/research_and_analysis/documents/Lakatos_Knowledge. Ca pital_0. pdf (Accessed 29 May 2016)

DEFINITION OF HUMAN CAPITAL Human capital is defined as skills that labour force possesses and is regarded as a resource or asset. It includes the opinion that there are investments in people, for example education and health, and that these investments increase an individual’s productiveness. RESOURCES: � Diebolt, C & Haupert, M. 2014. Human Capital. From: http: //scholar. harvard. edu/files/goldin/files/human_capital_handbook_of_clio metrics_0. pdf (Accessed 29 May 2016).

DISCUSS THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIVIDE & SOCIAL CAPITAL. In particular information social capital helps overcome the digital divides in access, general use, and online communication. Before the Internet can regenerate social capital, the right social capital should be in place to secure the digital divides. Highlighting the relationship between social capital and digital divide, the results have significant implications for policymakers and practitioners. RESOURCES: Chen, W. 2013. The Implications of Social Capital for the Digital Divides. 2013. 29(1). P 13 -25 (Accessed 29 May 2016)

DISCUSS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIVIDE AND KNOWLEDGE CAPITAL. Digital divide has effects in knowledge capital. The three familiar factors of production are land, capital and labour. This changes a little in the knowledge economy, where the emphasis lies on learning which is the principle generation variable. Information could be broken down into pieces and communicated as data. RESOURCES: Giebel, M. 2013. Digital Divide, Knowledge and Innovations. 2013, 8(3). (Accessed 29 May 2016)

DISCUSS THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIVIDE AND HUMAN CAPITAL. The Digital divide is a result of the IT Revolution and research has associated it with the ‘rewiring of the human brain’. It introduces the idea of human capital and presents some of the methods employed in the literature. It also investigates the potential change, due to the digital divide, in the metabolic example of a society related with ‘quality’ changes of the Human Activity. RESOURCES: � IORGULESCU, R. 2015. HUMAN CAPITAL, THE DIGITAL DIVIDE, AND THE POSSIBLE CONNECTION TO THE FLOW-FUND ANALYSIS OF SOCIOECONOMIC METABOLISM. From: http: //www. utgjiu. ro/revista/ec/pdf/201501. Volumul%201/01_Iorgulescu%20 Raluca. pdf. (Accessed 30 May 2016)

HOW CAN I ASSIST TO GOVERNMENT TO SOLVE THE ISSUES AROUND ACCESS. � � � Reconsider and improve social welfare services and financing. Improve and increase early childhood development. Grow social support and enlarge the scope of the contributory social security system. Develop the capabilities of communities to attain sustainable livelihoods and household food security. Build up coordination, incorporation, planning, monitoring and evaluation of services. South Africa has made excellent improvements in building social organisations and promoting a new single national identity, and work is progressing in this regard. Resources: Anon (no date). Social Development | South African Government. From: http: //www. gov. za/about-sa/social-development (Accessed: 30 May 2016).