Define Social and apply to examples Facilitation Social

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� Define �Social and apply to examples Facilitation �Social loafing �Chameleon effect �Deindividuation �Group

� Define �Social and apply to examples Facilitation �Social loafing �Chameleon effect �Deindividuation �Group polarization

� An individual’s performance is altered due to the presence of another person or

� An individual’s performance is altered due to the presence of another person or other people � This can either a positive or negative effect. Examples: � When one is nervous in front of a crowd and performs worse than usual…. � When one runs faster when racing others as opposed to when running alone…. � When students do better in smaller classes. � Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

Also called ‘freeriding’ � An decrease in an individual’s performance because of being in

Also called ‘freeriding’ � An decrease in an individual’s performance because of being in a group. Occurs more strongly in all-male groups. Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

�The person in your group who does little to nothing, because… � a. they

�The person in your group who does little to nothing, because… � a. they knowing someone else will do the work � b. the group is too large � c. they feel the group will not value their input or contributions Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

�A phenomenon where people mimic the accents and physicality of others when visiting new

�A phenomenon where people mimic the accents and physicality of others when visiting new places: �Ex: A person from MO visits GA and says, “How y’all doin? ” �Studies indicate that more empathetic personality types are prone to the chameleon effect (the BLUE personality; the GREEN personality would not likely succumb to this phenomenon)

Occurs when group members lose their sense of personal identity and responsibility and the

Occurs when group members lose their sense of personal identity and responsibility and the group “assumes” responsibility for their behavior. � For example…Soccer fans storm the field � � This does not mean that people are not responsible for their actions or behaviors Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

� Group polarization is the tendency for decisions made by groups to be far

� Group polarization is the tendency for decisions made by groups to be far more extreme than those decisions that are made by individuals. � In other words, it is the tendency of people to make decisions that are more extreme when they are in a group, as opposed to a decision made alone. � This is NOT Group THINK!!!! Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

� Hitler did this, rallying millions behind his belief that Jews had to be

� Hitler did this, rallying millions behind his belief that Jews had to be exterminated. Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007

� Define �Social and apply to examples Facilitation �Social loafing �Chameleon effect �Deindividuation �Group

� Define �Social and apply to examples Facilitation �Social loafing �Chameleon effect �Deindividuation �Group polarization