Dalton Chapter 2 By Zachary Ivey History of

Dalton Chapter 2 By Zachary Ivey

History of Citizenship The theory of citizenship has been around as long as politics have existed, dating back to Aristotle and Plato. Aristotle observed that citizens are “all who share in the civic life of ruling and being ruled in turn”.

In Theory… An open definition of citizenship is basically what people think it means to be a ‘good citizen’. For Dalton’s study, citizenship is a shared set of expectations about the citizen’s role in politics. Citizenship in Daltons study is not a legal national status or legal right.

Democratic citizenship is public participation. The government is founded on the idea that citizens will partake in decision making. Citizens need to determine for themselves how much they want to or should participate in democracy.

As seen by the Government Citizens are “protected by the law” and thus “must obey the law. ” Obedience is a central tenant of new citizenship. This includes voting, paying taxes, and serving in the military if needed.

Social Citizenship Social citizenship is based on ethics. It has a moral responsibility to others. The idea being that if a person’s basic needs are not met, that person will never participate in Democracy.

3 Components of Citizenship Participation State Authority Social Rights

Elements of Citizenship Participation Autonomy Social order Solidarity

Citizen Duty/ Engaged Citizenship This is a part of the norms of citizenship. It encompasses all 4 elements of citizenship. It is closely fused with the responsibilities of being a citizen. To be Engaged is going above the normal elements.

Duty vs. Engaged Citizen Duty • • Vote Military Taxes Obey law Engaged Citizen • • Socially Active Watch Government • • Better World Better US Products Understanding

On the Decline? Many believe that citizen duty is being overlooked by the younger generations. Older generations are more likely to vote and keep up with the electoral races. They also have a higher respect for authority and the law. 2008 Election