Curve fitting When data is given for discrete

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Curve fitting When data is given for discrete values a long continuum , we

Curve fitting When data is given for discrete values a long continuum , we may require estimates at points between the discrete values. Curve are fitted to such data obtain intermediate estimates it is also used to replace a complicated function. 1. Least –Square –Regression. 2. Interpolation.

Least- squares regression F(X) Used for data that exhibitions noise error. (does not intersect

Least- squares regression F(X) Used for data that exhibitions noise error. (does not intersect every point ) X

Interpolation Used for very precise data when curve passes directly through each points The

Interpolation Used for very precise data when curve passes directly through each points The values between points are estimated

Types of Interpolation F(x) The first type is : Linear Interpolation x

Types of Interpolation F(x) The first type is : Linear Interpolation x

Types of Interpolation F(X) Interpolation The second type is : Curvilinear Interpolation Extrapolation X

Types of Interpolation F(X) Interpolation The second type is : Curvilinear Interpolation Extrapolation X Extrapolation : Goes beyond limits of the data. Interpolation : Goes within limits of the data

Statistics Review 1. Arithmetic Mean ( ): Is the location of the center of

Statistics Review 1. Arithmetic Mean ( ): Is the location of the center of the distribution of the data. Sum of in divided data points Number of points

2. Standard derivation ( ): Is a measure of spread for sample a bout

2. Standard derivation ( ): Is a measure of spread for sample a bout the mean Total sum of the squares of the residuals between data points and the mean

2. Variance ( ): Degree of freedom If (n-1) values are know , the

2. Variance ( ): Degree of freedom If (n-1) values are know , the remaining value is known also:

3. Coefficient of Variation (C. V): It is a normalized measure of the spread.

3. Coefficient of Variation (C. V): It is a normalized measure of the spread.