CPT Coding Cash and Compliance Inpatient Coding Thomas

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CPT Coding, Cash, and Compliance Inpatient Coding Thomas Weida, M. D. Professor Department of

CPT Coding, Cash, and Compliance Inpatient Coding Thomas Weida, M. D. Professor Department of Family and Community Medicine Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Disclosures • I have nothing up my sleeve. • I have nothing to disclose

Disclosures • I have nothing up my sleeve. • I have nothing to disclose other than I’m on everyone’s best loved committee – the RUC

 • Outpatient tends to under-code • Inpatient tends to over-code Comorbidities are important

• Outpatient tends to under-code • Inpatient tends to over-code Comorbidities are important

Initial Hospital Care – New or Established: 3 Key Components • 99221: Ave 30

Initial Hospital Care – New or Established: 3 Key Components • 99221: Ave 30 min bedside or floor – Decision making – low complexity – Detailed history, detailed physical • 99222: Ave 50 min bedside or floor – Decision making moderate complexity – Comprehensive history, comprehensive physical • 99223: Ave 70 min bedside or floor – Decision making of high complexity – Comprehensive history, comprehensive physical 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 4

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99231: Patient is stable, recovering or improving. • Average of

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99231: Patient is stable, recovering or improving. • Average of 15 minutes. • 2 of 3 Key Components – Decision making: Low Complexity – Problem focused interval history – Problem focused physical 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 5

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99232 – Patient is not responding to treatment or has

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99232 – Patient is not responding to treatment or has developed a minor complication. • Average of 25 minutes. • 2 of 3 Key Components – Decision making: Moderate Complexity – Expanded problem focused interval history – Expanded problem focused physical 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 6

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99233 – Patient is unstable or has developed a significant

Subsequent Hospital Care • 99233 – Patient is unstable or has developed a significant complication or a significant new problem. • Average of 35 minutes. • 2 of 3 Key Components – Decision making: High Complexity – Detailed interval history – Detailed physical 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 7

Initial Observation Care: New or Established, 3/3 Key Components • 99218 – Low Complexity

Initial Observation Care: New or Established, 3/3 Key Components • 99218 – Low Complexity Decision Making – Detailed History, Detailed Exam • 99219 – Moderate Complexity Decision Making – Comprehensive History, Comprehensive Exam • 99220 – High Complexity Decision Making – Comprehensive History, Comprehensive Exam 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 8

Observation or Inpatient Admission & Discharge Same Day 3/3 Key be more than 8

Observation or Inpatient Admission & Discharge Same Day 3/3 Key be more than 8 hours Components Must and less than 24 hours • 99234 – Low Complexity Decision Making – Detailed History, Detailed Exam • 99235 – Moderate Complexity Decision Making – Comprehensive History, Comprehensive Exam • 99236 – High Complexity Decision Making – Comprehensive History, Comprehensive Exam 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 9

Subsequent Observation Care 2/3 Key Components • 99224 – Stable, Recovering, Improving 15 min

Subsequent Observation Care 2/3 Key Components • 99224 – Stable, Recovering, Improving 15 min – Low Complexity Decision Making – Problem focused interval history – Problem focused exam • 99225 – Not responding or new minor problem 25 min – Moderate Complexity Decision Making – Expanded problem focused interval history – Expanded problem focused exam • 99226 – Unstable or significant new problem 35 min – High Complexity Decision Making – Detailed interval history – Detailed exam 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 10

Prolonged Physician Service with Direct Patient Contact, Inpatient • • Does not have to

Prolonged Physician Service with Direct Patient Contact, Inpatient • • Does not have to be continuous time CPT: face-to-face and on unit Medicare: face-to-face Use with E&M code which has average time listed < 30 min: NO Code 30 -74 min: 99356 X 1 75 -104 min: 99356 X 1 and 99357 >105 min: 99356 X 1 and 99357 X 2 or more for each additional 30 min (must be greater than 15 min additional for each use of 99357) • Document time 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 11

http: //thehappyhospitalist. blogspot. com/2009/09/how-to-bill-prolonged-service-codes-in. html 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 12

http: //thehappyhospitalist. blogspot. com/2009/09/how-to-bill-prolonged-service-codes-in. html 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 12

99356 Example • 34 - year old primigravida presents to hospital in early labor.

99356 Example • 34 - year old primigravida presents to hospital in early labor. Patient has severe preeclampsia. Physician supervises management of preeclampsia, IV magnesium, labor augmentation with pitocin and close maternal-fetal monitoring. Physician face-to-face involvement includes 40 minutes of continuous bedside care until the patient is stable, then is intermittent over several hours until the delivery. 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 13

Observation Care Discharge Services: 99217 • Discharge on separate day than admission from observation

Observation Care Discharge Services: 99217 • Discharge on separate day than admission from observation status • Cannot use 9922499226 and 99217 for service on the same day. 12/4/2014 © 2014, Thomas J. Weida, M. D. 14