COUNTABLE NOUNS Positive Countable Nouns are things we
COUNTABLE NOUNS – исчисляемые существительные Positive + Countable Nouns are things we can count. These nouns have plural forms (множественное число). Singular form (ед. число) There is a pen in my pencil case. He has got a small dog. Plural form (множ. число) SOME one cat two cats These are some cats. There are some pens in my pencil case. They have got some tomatoes. Просьба Can I have some tomatoes, please? Предложение Would you like some cakes? Negative - Question ? Singular form (ед. число) It isn’t a cat. There isn’t a pen in my pencil case. He hasn’t got a small dog. Plural form (множ. число) Singular form (ед. число) Is it a cat? Is there a pen in your pencil case? Has he got a small dog? Plural form (множ. число) Not Any These aren’t any cats. There aren’t any pens in my pencil case. They haven’t got any tomatoes. NO They have no got tomatoes. Any Are there any pens in my pencil case? Have they got any tomatoes?
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS – неисчисляемые существительные POSITIVE + UNCOUN TABLE NOUNS • all liquids and gases – water, air milk, oil, petrol, ect • some solids – sugar, flour, butter, salt, sand ect • material nouns – metal, wood, hair, plastic, gold ect • abstract nouns – love, work, help, news, time ect • general nouns money, fruit, snow furniture, light ect • some food meat, bread, honey, jam, cheese ect NEGATIVE - QUESTION ? SOME NOT ANY There is some milk in There isn’t any milk Is there any milk in in the bottle? the bottle. Have you got any I have got some fruit? I haven’t got any I am cooking a pie so I fruit. need some flour. просьба NO Can I have some sugar, please? I have got no fruit. предложение Would you like some coffee? There is no milk in the bottle. Do you need any flour?
SOME, ANY, NO, EVERY and their compounds – их производные. body one человек Thing вещь Where место Time время Some somebody someone something somewhere sometimes Any anybody anyone anything anywhere anytime No nobody no one nothing nowhere neverybody everyone everything everywhere every time
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