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• Contrast Effect https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Green 1 Green is complementary to a purplish red or reddish purple color, in both additive and subtractive mixtures, and in simultaneous contrast effects and afterimages. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Phase contrast microscope - Working principle 1 However, the background light is affected to a much greater extent, which creates the phase contrast effect. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Perception - Contrast effects A common finding across many different kinds of perception is that the perceived qualities of an object can be affected by the qualities of context. If one object is extreme on some dimension, then neighboring objects are perceived as further away from that extreme. Simultaneous contrast effect is the term used when stimuli are presented at the same time, whereas successive contrast applies when stimuli are presented one after another. 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Perception - Contrast effects 1 The contrast effect was noted by the 17 th Century philosopher John Locke, who observed that lukewarm water can feel hot or cold, depending on whether the hand touching it was previously in hot or cold water https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Self-knowledge (psychology) - The Contrast Effect 1 * Whether the assimilation or contrast effect prevails depends on the psychological closeness, with people feeling psychologically disconnected with their social surroundings being more likely to show contrast effects. Assimilation effects occur when the subject feels psychologically connected to their social surroundings. Brewer, M. B. , Weber, J. G. (1994). Self-evaluation effects of interpersonal versus intergroup social comparison. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 268 -275 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Interview - Interviewer's judgements 1 ; The Contrast Effect: How the interviewers evaluate a particular applicant may depend on their standards of comparison, that is, the characteristics of the applicants they interviewed previously. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Dislocations - Observation of dislocations 1 The less regular atomic structures of the grain boundaries and in the strain fields around dislocation lines have different diffractive properties than the regular lattice within the grains, and therefore present different contrast effects in the electron micrographs https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Ambivalence - Effects of attitudinal ambivalence 1 Haddock, G. (2003). Making a party leader less of a party member: The impact of ambivalence on assimilation and contrast effects in political party attitudes. Political Psychology, 24, 769 -780. doi: 10. 1046/j. 1467 -9221. 2003. 00353. x https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Empirical theories of perception - Color 1 One way to test this idea is to see whether the frequency of co-occurrence of light spectra predicts simultaneous color contrast effects (see side image, Fig https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Phase contrast microscopy - Working principle 1 However, the background light is affected to a much greater extent, which creates the phase contrast effect. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Diederik Stapel - Various research In 'Interpretation versus Reference Framing: Assimilation and Contrast Effects in the Organizational Domain', a paper published in November 1998, Stapel is studying whether the type of information activated will get different judgments on the subject 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Contrast effect A 'contrast effect' is the enhancement or diminishment, relative to normal, of perception, cognition or related performance as a result of successive (immediately previous) or simultaneous exposure to a stimulus (physiology)|stimulus of lesser or greater value in the same dimension. (Here, normal perception, cognition or performance is that which would be obtained in the absence of the comparison stimulus—i. e. , one based on all previous experience. ) 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Contrast effect - Domains 1 Contrast effects can shape not only visual qualities like color and brightness, but other kinds of perception, including the perception of weight https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Lightness - Relationship between lightness, value, and luminance 1 ; 1944 : Saunderson and Milner introduce a subtractive constant in the previous expression, for a better fit to the Munsell value. Later, Dorothea Jameson|Jameson and Hurvich claim that this corrects for simultaneous contrast effects. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Effort justification - Competing views 1 Preference for the outcome that follows a relatively aversive event: Contrast or delay reduction? Learning and Motivation, 42, 255– 271 Alessandri, Darcheville Zentall (2008) argue that the cause for these findings, both in humans and animals, is the Negative (positive) contrast effect|contrast effect https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Discrimination testing - Disadvantages 1 Contrast effect and convergence error: The juxtaposition of two noticeably diverse samples commonly causes the panellists to exaggerate the contrasts, hence the contrast effect. But this can also incur the opposite effect, whereby the significant difference can camouflage the more minute unlikeness's— The convergence error. In order to correct and prevent these errors, there must be randomized arrangements of samples for each panellist, so as to balance both effects. · https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Kikuchi line - Electron channeling patterns 1 The above techniques all involve detection of electrons which have passed through a thin specimen, usually in a transmission electron microscope. Scanning electron microscopes, on the other hand, typically look at electrons kicked up when one rasters a focussed electron beam across a thick specimen. Electron channeling patterns are contrast effects associated with edge-on lattice planes that show up in scanning electron microscope secondary and/or backscattered electron images. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Kikuchi line - Electron channeling patterns 1 The contrast effects are to first order similar to those of bend contours, i. e. electrons which enter a crystalline surface under diffracting conditions tend to channel (penetrate deeper into the specimen without losing energy) and thus kick up fewer electrons near the entry surface for detection. Hence bands form, depending on beam/lattice orientation, with the now-familiar Kikuchi line geometry. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Golem effect - Golem in group settings It would be of significant value to the Golem research literature to see whether Golem effects are also unaffected by interpersonal contrast effects through similar group study designs. 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Orphism (art) - Eugène Chevreul 1 Most famous for discovering margarine, Chevreul delved in dye chemistry as well as the aesthetics of contrast effect|simultaneous contrast of colors https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Emerge! The Rise of Functional Democracy and the Future of the Middle East - Framing Middle Eastern political history through Memetics and values systems 1 Social judgment: Assimilation and contrast effects in communication and attitude change https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Don Edward Beck - Influences 1 * Muzafer Sherif, his wife Carolyn Sherif, and Carl Hovland's Assimilation Contrast Effect model[http: //www. integratedsociopsycholo gy. net/assimilation-contrast_effect. html Assimilation-Contrast Effect], webpage is grounded in social judgment theory. This model diagrams the level of ego involvement in information processing. , video https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect 1 Assimilation effects are different from contrast effects, where a negative correlation between judgments and contextual information is observed. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Factors determining assimilation effects 1 The more specific or extreme the context stimuli are in comparison to the target stimulus, the more likely contrast effects are to occur. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Factors determining assimilation effects 1 Assimilation and contrast effects in attitude measurement: An inclusion/exclusion model https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - The inclusion/exclusion model 1 When using the accessible information for constructing the representation of the target, an assimilation effect results, whereas accessible information that is constructed in the mental representation of the standard of comparison leads to contrast effects. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - The inclusion/exclusion model 1 Scandals and the public’s trust in politicians: Assimilation and contrast effects https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - The inclusion/exclusion model This demonstrates a contrast effect, because the accessible information was excluded from the representation of the target stimulus (e. g 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - The inclusion/exclusion model Consequently, the same accessible information can result in assimilation or contrast effects, depending on how it is categorized. 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Simultaneous assimilation These studies also supported the Inclusion/Exclusion Model, showing that contrast effects appeared if attractive faces were presented successively before presenting an unattractive face; in this case the unattractive face was rated as even more unattractive. Wedell, D 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Examples of assimilation effects Whenever researchers conduct attitude surveys and Questionnaire construction|design questionnaires, they have to take judgment processes and the resulting assimilation effects into account. Assimilation effects (as well as contrast effects) may arise through the sequence of questions. Previously asked specific questions may influence subsequent more general ones: 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Examples of assimilation effects Assimilation and contrast effects in part-whole question sequences: A conversational logic analysis 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Assimilation effect - Examples of assimilation effects The term Self-knowledge (psychology)#The Contrast Effect|assimilation effect appears in the field of social comparison research as well. Complementary to the previously stated definition, the term describes the effect of a felt psychological closeness of social surroundings that influence the current self -representation and Self-knowledge (psychology)|self-knowledge. 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Red states and blue states - Map interpretation 1 Finally, there are problems associated with human perception. Large areas of color appear more saturated than small areas of the same color. A juxtaposition of differing colors and shades can result in contrast misperceptions. For example, due to the contrast effect|simultaneous contrast effect, the Bezold effect, and other factors, an area shaded light red surrounded by areas shaded dark red will appear even lighter. Differing shades of red and blue compound this effect. https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Norbert Schwarz - Gricean Maxims and Survey Response 1 (1991) Assimilation and contrast effects in part-whole question sequences: A conversational logic analysis https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Norbert Schwarz - Categorization and Judgment 1 Contrast effects occur when exposure to valenced information influences judgments in a way that is incongruent with the valenced information https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Norbert Schwarz - Categorization and Judgment 1 Scandals and the public's trust in politicians: Assimilation and contrast effects https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Diode gun Plumbicon - Dark halo 1 This effect was actually cultivated by tube manufacturers to a certain extent, as a Unsharp masking|small, carefully controlled amount of the dark halo has the effect of crispening the visual image due to the contrast effect https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Antares - Companion star The companion is often described as green, but this is probably either a contrast effect or the result of the mixing of light from the two stars when they are seen together through a telescope and are too close to be completely resolved 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

Quilt - Block designs Dramatic contrast effects with light and dark fabrics are created by various layouts of the blocks when forming a quilt top 1 https: //store. theartofservice. com/the-contrast-effect-toolkit. html

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