CONNECTIVES CHAPTER 9 CONNECTIVES Connective A word or

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CONNECTIVES CHAPTER 9

CONNECTIVES CHAPTER 9

CONNECTIVES • Connective- A word or phrase that connects the ideas of a speech

CONNECTIVES • Connective- A word or phrase that connects the ideas of a speech and indicates the relationships among them • There are 4 types of connectives: • Transition • Internal preview • Internal summary • Signposts

TRANSITION • A word or phrase that indicates when a speaker has finished one

TRANSITION • A word or phrase that indicates when a speaker has finished one thought and is moving on to another • Reminds the listener of the thought just completed and the one about to be developed • Example: Now that we have a clear understanding of… lets move on to…, I have spoken thus far on… so let me now share…, Keeping these points in mind lets return to…,

INTERNAL PREVIEWS • A statement in the body of the speech that lets the

INTERNAL PREVIEWS • A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what a speaker is going to do next • Not used for all main points, but allows your listeners to keep track of your ideas • Example: I will focus on 3 solutions for…

INTERNAL PREVIEWS • A statement in the body of the speech that lets the

INTERNAL PREVIEWS • A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what a speaker is going to do next • Not used for all main points, but allows your listeners to keep track of your ideas • Example: I will focus on 3 solutions for…

INTERNAL SUMMARY • A statement in the body of the speech that summarizes the

INTERNAL SUMMARY • A statement in the body of the speech that summarizes the speakers preceding point or points • Used when speakers have just explained a complex idea • Example: Lets pause for a moment to summarize…

SIGNPOSTS • A very brief statement that indicates where the speaker is in the

SIGNPOSTS • A very brief statement that indicates where the speaker is in the speech or that focuses attention on key ideas • Example: The first cause, the second cause, the third cause • Example: The most important thing to remember…, be sure to keep in mind…, above all you need to know…