Conjunctivitis Madras eye Pink eye Eye flu It

Conjunctivitis – Madras eye – Pink eye – Eye flu • It is redness & inflammation of the membranes covering the whites of the eyes and on the inner part of the eyelids.

Causes • The leading cause of a red, inflamed eye is viral infection • A number of different viruses can be responsible

Signs & symptoms • Vary from moderate to severe

Signs & symptoms • Eye redness (hyperemia) is a common symptom

Signs & symptoms • Swollen, red eyelids

Signs & symptoms • More tear production in the eyes than usual

Signs & symptoms • Make you feel as though there is something in the eye

Signs & symptoms • An itching or burning sensation

Signs & symptoms • Sensitivity to light (photophobia)

Signs & symptoms • Creamy white or thick yellow drainage that causes the eyelids to be red, puffy, or stick together in the morning may indicate a bacterial infection

Diagnosis • A doctor can usually diagnose conjunctivitis by its distinguishing symptoms • However a slit lamp examination may be required

When conjunctivitis means something more • Persistent conjunctivitis can be a sign of an underlying illness in the body

Prevention • Highly contagious • Spread by direct contact with infected people

Prevention • Proper washing and disinfecting can help prevent the spread

Prevention • Wash your hands frequently, particularly after applying medications to the area

Prevention • Avoid touching the eye area

Prevention • Never share towels or hankies

Prevention • Throw away tissue after use

Prevention • Change bed linen and towels daily if possible

Prevention • Disinfect all surfaces, including worktops, sinks and doorknobs

Prevention • Avoid shaking hands with person suffering from conjunctivitis

Prevention • If you are sick, then limit your contact with other people

Treatment • Viral conjunctivitis has no treatment - you just have to let the virus run its course, which is usually four to seven days • Bacterial conjunctivitis is treated with antibiotic eye drops, ointment or tablets to clear the infection

Easing Symptoms • To reduce pain from conjunctivitis use a cold or warm compress on the eyes

How long its contagious? • Conjunctivitis is infectious from around the time symptoms appear until the time when the symptoms have resolved

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