CONFIDENTIAL CONFIDENTIAL easy Jet Check Flight Management 9

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CONFIDENTIAL

CONFIDENTIAL

CONFIDENTIAL easy. Jet Check Flight Management 9 February 2011

CONFIDENTIAL easy. Jet Check Flight Management 9 February 2011

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Management • easy. Jet overview • Check Flight requirement • easy.

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Management • easy. Jet overview • Check Flight requirement • easy. Jet Events • Internal issues • Changes made • Summary

CONFIDENTIAL easy. Jet Overview • Low Cost Operator • Bases Ø 11 UK Ø

CONFIDENTIAL easy. Jet Overview • Low Cost Operator • Bases Ø 11 UK Ø 6 Rest of Europe (CDG, ORY, MAD, SXF, MXP, LYS) • Crew numbers Ø 2000 Flight Deck Ø 5500 Cabin Crew • Types Ø A 319 Ø A 320 Ø B 737 -700 • Network Ø 109 Destinations Ø 500 routes Ø 27 Countries 159 37 8>2

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Management

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Management

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight requirement • Boeing Fleet Ø Ø Started as B 737 -300

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight requirement • Boeing Fleet Ø Ø Started as B 737 -300 operator Merged with ‘Go’ BA-funded low cost B 733 operator Converted to all B 737 -700 operator Now being phased out, last 8 reducing to 2 until 2012 • Airbus Fleet Ø Ø Ø 195 deliveries with more orders & options announced Plans for 220+ aircraft fleet Bought GB Airways BA Franchise - A 320/321 Operator (16) Lease & ex-GB aircraft being disposed/EOL 14 EZS aircraft Original aircraft now reaching EOL

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • POSITIONING FLIGHT: • • B 737 -700 End-of-lease “Shakedown”

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • POSITIONING FLIGHT: • • B 737 -700 End-of-lease “Shakedown” performed on positioning flight Manual Reversion needed 11. 5 turns UP Noted in Check Flight documentation Not recorded in Tech Log as within limits Engineering used data provided to correct Stab. Trim

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • ACTUAL FLIGHT: • • • EZY Customer Demonstration schedule

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • ACTUAL FLIGHT: • • • EZY Customer Demonstration schedule flown Flight combined AMM tasks with Demo Including Manual Reversion Customer Airline reps on flight Limited training for F/O • Previous event: • CAA recognition • Subsequent event: • AMM vs. CDFS

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • Manual Reversion check: • With STAB TRIM, AP TRIM

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Boeing Event • Manual Reversion check: • With STAB TRIM, AP TRIM & FLT CONTROL switches OFF: • Dramatic nose-down pitch • Full back stick gave -3100 fpm • Aircraft rolled to 60 degs AOB & control column released (CAA Check Flight Handbook) • FLT CONTROL switches “reinstated” • Still pitching down: 30 deg ND, 447 kts, -20000 fpm • PAN declared • Now IMC at 5600 ft AMSL • FLT CONTROL found OFF and now selected ON

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Event

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Event

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Event • UK Air Accidents Investigation Board report: • http: //www. aaib.

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Event • UK Air Accidents Investigation Board report: • http: //www. aaib. gov. uk/sites/aaib/publications/bulletin s/september_2010/boeing_737_73 v__g_ezjk. cfm

CONFIDENTIAL What went wrong? • Internally: ØLack of supervision or oversight ØSingle Capt running

CONFIDENTIAL What went wrong? • Internally: ØLack of supervision or oversight ØSingle Capt running Boeing Check Flights ØCAA procedures followed rather than AMM ØCombined AMM & Customer flight • Externally: ØNo regulatory requirements ØNo guidance on Demo flights ØE&M handling of reports ØNo formal debrief with Maintenance

CONFIDENTIAL What was changed: • • • Internal Safety Investigation AAIB investigation Check Flight

CONFIDENTIAL What was changed: • • • Internal Safety Investigation AAIB investigation Check Flight Cell created Oversight & supervision process developed Check Flight Manual created Training & Currency requirements specified Crew requirements specified CDFS schedules redefined & derisked All Airbus Crew attended Airbus Course All flights authorised through ENG & Flt Ops

CONFIDENTIAL CAA FODCOM: CAA Check Flight Definitions: a) Check Flight. A post-certification flight carried

CONFIDENTIAL CAA FODCOM: CAA Check Flight Definitions: a) Check Flight. A post-certification flight carried out as one of the processes to ensure that the aircraft continues to comply with the applicable airworthiness requirements. b) Elective Check Flight. A Check Flight required by the operator, e. g. to fulfil part of the end of lease conditions. c) Maintenance Check Flight. A Check Flight carried out after maintenance on an aircraft to provide reassurance of performance or establish the correct functioning of a system that cannot be fully established during ground checks. d) Mandated Check Flight. A Check Flight mandated by the CAA mainly associated with the issue of a Certificate of Airworthiness (C of A) for used aircraft imported from outside the European Union.

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Supplement: 1. Definitions 2. Organisation & Responsibilities 3. Check Flight Schedules

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Supplement: 1. Definitions 2. Organisation & Responsibilities 3. Check Flight Schedules 4. Check Flight Crew Requirements 5. Preparation for, and conduct of, the Check Flight

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Supplement: Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix E

CONFIDENTIAL Check Flight Supplement: Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix E Appendix F Appendix G Appendix H Appendix I Authorised Crews CAA Check Flight Handbook Airbus Check Flight Schedules C. 1 CAA CFS 246 (A 319/320/321 – CFM) C. 2 CAA CFS 275 (A 319/320/321 – IAE) C. 3 Airbus SA-ISATM C. 4 Airbus New Aircraft Acceptance Boeing Check Flight Schedules D. 1 CAA CFS 314 (Boeing 737 -700) D. 2 easy. Jet B 737 Demo Schedule Check Flight Authorisation Checklist EZF-001 Check Flight Technical Request and Authorisation Form Airbus Simulator profile Boeing Simulator profile Crew Selection

CONFIDENTIAL Airline issues: • • Issues exist now Commercial pressures (not core business) Availability

CONFIDENTIAL Airline issues: • • Issues exist now Commercial pressures (not core business) Availability of Crews Location of Check Flight Positioning of Crews Airspace Engineering delays

CONFIDENTIAL Airline issues: • TFE = ideal scenario • External observer (3 rd seat):

CONFIDENTIAL Airline issues: • TFE = ideal scenario • External observer (3 rd seat): Type of Check Flight Crew Maintenance 3 Elective CDFS 2 + Approved Observer Elective other 3 (2 with HOAO approval) CAA mandated 3 • NEVER ideal conditions!

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event • Event occurred after new processes: Ø New Capt in

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event • Event occurred after new processes: Ø New Capt in Check Flight Cell Ø A 320 IS-ATM Ø Low speed check Ø Conf Clean all satisfactory Ø Conf Full. . .

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event CONF FULL Table VMIN 106 kts PFD VMIN 98 kts

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event CONF FULL Table VMIN 106 kts PFD VMIN 98 kts Buffet felt at 101 kts Full back stick not reached Table Actual

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event • • • Check Flight abandoned Airbus consulted FDM data

CONFIDENTIAL EZY Airbus Event • • • Check Flight abandoned Airbus consulted FDM data downloaded & analysed Ao. A values frozen 3 x Ao. A gauges changed Successful refly • Crew had completed Airbus Course • Capt very capable • Correct procedures followed

CONFIDENTIAL Further changes: • Guidance from Regulator: Ø Regulation not appropriate Ø Guidance on

CONFIDENTIAL Further changes: • Guidance from Regulator: Ø Regulation not appropriate Ø Guidance on Demo flight schedules Ø General oversight of process Ø Recognise Operator’s current processes Ø Recognise Course

CONFIDENTIAL Further changes: • Support from Manufacturers Ø Demo flight schedule updates Ø Manufacturers

CONFIDENTIAL Further changes: • Support from Manufacturers Ø Demo flight schedule updates Ø Manufacturers Courses Ø Continuous dialogue Ø Best practice from experts • Support Airbus actions: Ø IS-ATM to Airlines Ø Technical Flight course Ø Continual support & dialogue

CONFIDENTIAL Summary • • High exposure due to Fleet changes Lack of internal &

CONFIDENTIAL Summary • • High exposure due to Fleet changes Lack of internal & external regulation Internal changes implemented Right Crews & training are key to success • Demonstrated value of correct processes • But learnt the hard way!

CONFIDENTIAL Summary

CONFIDENTIAL Summary