Conceptual Models Frameworks for thinking about violence and
Conceptual Models & Frameworks for thinking about violence and violence prevention Janet Fanslow, Ph. D Associate Professor in Mental Health Promotion
World Health Organization Typology of Violence (Krug et al, 2002)
Mental health intervention spectrum for mental disorders (Mrazek & Haggerty, 1994)
t entifica ion ted ca ect ive Initi a for k l treatm now n pr ent oble ms Case id di In Sel t en g rm e t - n Lo Strategies for promoting well-being & quality of life Re sili -care tion) r e t f A abilita ding (inclu Emp reh ower ive ts ort en pp nm Su viro En ce n e t pe m o C enc e Universal m at e tr Barry & Jenkins, 2007. Implementing Mental Health Promotion men t
Defining the focus of prevention & intervention • Universal interventions/prevention: approaches aimed at groups or the general population without regard to individual risk, e. g. , violence prevention curricula in a school, community-wide media campaigns • Selected interventions/prevention: approaches aimed at those at heightened risk of violence, e. g. , parenting training to those at high risk • Indicated interventions: approaches aimed at those who have already demonstrated violent behaviour, e. g. , treatment for known perpetrators Krug, et al, 2002.
Ecological Model Adapted from Krug, et al, 2002. World Report on Violence & Health
Combining the ecological model & sectors for action Fanslow, J. (2005). Beyond Zero Tolerance.
Combining the ecological model & sectors for action Fanslow, J. (2005). Beyond Zero Tolerance
Art, science and politics of creating a mentally healthy society (Barry & Jenkins, 2007)
References • Barry, Margaret M, Jenkins, Rachel. (2007). Implementing Mental Health Promotion. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Elsevier: ISBN: 9780443100253 • Fanslow J. (2005). Beyond Zero Tolerance: key issues and future directions for family violence work in New Zealand. Families Commission, Wellington. http: //www. familiescommission. org. nz/publications/resear ch-reports/beyond-zero-tolerance • Krug, E, Dahlberg, L, Mercy J, Zwi A, & Lozano, R (2002). World report on violence and health. World Health Organization, Geneva. www. who. int/violence_injury_prevention/violence/world_ report/en/full_en. pdf
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