CONCEPTUAL MAP Independent Variable selfdirected audio intervention THEORETICAL

CONCEPTUAL MAP Independent Variable: selfdirected audio intervention THEORETICAL FRAMEWORKS THEMES FROM LITERATURE REVIEW STETLER MODEL: 1. Prep - unit-based meetings, discussions w CEO, CNO 2. Validation - data gathering phase, determine baseline 3. Comparative eval - consider viable alternatives 4. Decision making - select audio GI headset/MP 3 5. Translation/application - implement intervention 6. Evaluation - gather data at scheduled intervals Psychosocial Needs Engaged Attention Dimensions of preop anxiety Perioperative Pain Theories of audio & music interventions Dependent Variables: anxiety, pain, patient satisfaction Anesthetic Requirements Use of MBT for surgical pts MBTs as anesthetic adjunct

Best Evidence: JBI, Cochrane Reviews Purpose: adequate mind-body preparation for surgery includes attention to a preoperative relaxation intervention Methods: Pilot study, convenience sample of surgical patients will receive audio intervention Theories: Engaged attention for pain, Stetler Model for EBP Outcomes: Pain scores, opoid consumption, self -reported anxiety, anxiolytic medications, postop patient satisfaction scores Context/Resources: headphones and pre-programmed MP 3 player with Health Journeys guided imagery tracks. Memorial Herman Surgical Hospital – First Colony, Sugar Land, TX Project Triangle Map - self-directed audio GI intervention in surgical patients