Climate Institute Livestock Animal Environmental Management Climate Institute

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Climate Institute Livestock Animal Environmental Management

Climate Institute Livestock Animal Environmental Management

Climate Institute • Animals with access to surface water can be a direct source

Climate Institute • Animals with access to surface water can be a direct source of pollution.

Climate Institute Heat Stress Effects Reproductive efficiency and performance Reduced feed intake Reduced milk

Climate Institute Heat Stress Effects Reproductive efficiency and performance Reduced feed intake Reduced milk production, rates of gain, feed efficiency, etc Health related issues, diseases, etc.

Climate Institute

Climate Institute

Climate Institute Typical Thermoneutral Zones Species Temperature (OF) Cattle Calves Pigs Goats Sheep 32

Climate Institute Typical Thermoneutral Zones Species Temperature (OF) Cattle Calves Pigs Goats Sheep 32 -77 50 -68 50 -80 40 -68 30 -88 - ? ? Temperature Extremes and Youth Market Hog Project Pigs, Virginia Livestock Update, 2005 National Range and Pasture Handbook, 1997

Climate Institute O F 72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100 104

Climate Institute O F 72 75 79 82 86 90 93 97 100 104

Heat Stress Management 1. Water 2. Feeding 3. Housing – Shade – Shelter –

Heat Stress Management 1. Water 2. Feeding 3. Housing – Shade – Shelter – Fans – Sprinklers – Pasture 4. Breeding 5. Animal comfort Climate Institute

Climate Institute Onderwijsgek, Nederlands: Koeien onder een kastanjeboom in Willeskop. 2012

Climate Institute Onderwijsgek, Nederlands: Koeien onder een kastanjeboom in Willeskop. 2012

Climate Institute Mexicali Dairy University of California Agriculture: http: //californiaagriculture. ucanr. edu/landingpage. cfm? article=ca.

Climate Institute Mexicali Dairy University of California Agriculture: http: //californiaagriculture. ucanr. edu/landingpage. cfm? article=ca. v 045 n 05 p 18&fulltext=

Climate Institute Drost Project for Animal Reproduction, 2005

Climate Institute Drost Project for Animal Reproduction, 2005

Climate Institute Drost Project for Animal Reproduction, 2005

Climate Institute Drost Project for Animal Reproduction, 2005

Shorthorn: Bos Taurus Climate Institute Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma State University http: //www.

Shorthorn: Bos Taurus Climate Institute Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma State University http: //www. ansi. okstate. edu/breeds/

Hereford: Bos Taurus Climate Institute

Hereford: Bos Taurus Climate Institute

Brahman: Bos indicus Climate Institute Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma State University http: //www.

Brahman: Bos indicus Climate Institute Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma State University http: //www. ansi. okstate. edu/breeds/

Climate Institute Santa Gertrudis: Composite 5/8 Shorhorn, 3/8 Brahman Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma

Climate Institute Santa Gertrudis: Composite 5/8 Shorhorn, 3/8 Brahman Breeds of Livestock Website: Oklahoma State University http: //www. ansi. okstate. edu/breeds/

Climate Institute Holstein

Climate Institute Holstein

Climate Institute Jersey

Climate Institute Jersey

Windbreaks for Livestock Protection Livestock Protection Livestock NeedsWindbreaks for Livestock Protection Livestock Protection Livestock Needs
Animal Welfare During Animal Health Emergencies Livestock AnimalAnimal Welfare During Animal Health Emergencies Livestock Animal
Livestock Management Cattles Livestock and management Human populationLivestock Management Cattles Livestock and management Human population
ANIMAL S ANIMAL WILD ANIMAL any animal livingANIMAL S ANIMAL WILD ANIMAL any animal living
Livestock and climate change Livestock makes a keyLivestock and climate change Livestock makes a key
Livestock Gross Margin Livestock Risk Protection Risk ManagementLivestock Gross Margin Livestock Risk Protection Risk Management
Livestock GradingEvaluation Animal Science I Animal Classes BeefLivestock GradingEvaluation Animal Science I Animal Classes Beef
Turkmenistan Priorities Livestock Animal Health Animal Production improvementTurkmenistan Priorities Livestock Animal Health Animal Production improvement
ANIMAL RIGHTS AND ANIMAL WELFARE Small Animal ManagementANIMAL RIGHTS AND ANIMAL WELFARE Small Animal Management
CLEAR LAKE FFA LIVESTOCK EXHIBITION LIVESTOCK INFORMATION CCISDCLEAR LAKE FFA LIVESTOCK EXHIBITION LIVESTOCK INFORMATION CCISD
Livestock Insurance Overview Livestock Risk Protection feeder cattleLivestock Insurance Overview Livestock Risk Protection feeder cattle
Life Skills Gained from Exhibiting Livestock Projects LivestockLife Skills Gained from Exhibiting Livestock Projects Livestock
Internal Parasites of Livestock Internal Parasites of LivestockInternal Parasites of Livestock Internal Parasites of Livestock
Livestock Terms and Breeds Agriculture I General LivestockLivestock Terms and Breeds Agriculture I General Livestock
INTRODUCTION TO LIVESTOCK JUDGING KIPP BROWN Extension LivestockINTRODUCTION TO LIVESTOCK JUDGING KIPP BROWN Extension Livestock
Livestock Skillathon Livestock Breed Identification Swine 1 BerkshireLivestock Skillathon Livestock Breed Identification Swine 1 Berkshire